разум

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrazum/

Noun

ра́зум • (rázum) m

  1. (uncountable) the power of comprehending, inferring, or thinking especially in orderly rational ways, reason, intelligence, mind, wit, intellect
  2. (countable) an entity that has that power, a mind, an intelligence

Inflection

Inflection of разум
singular plural
indefinite разум разуми
definite
(subject form)		 разумът разумите
definite
(object form)		 разума
count form — разума
vocative form разуме разуми

Synonyms

Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.

Noun

разум • (razum) m

  1. reason, mind

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic разоумъ (razumŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈrazʊm]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

ра́зум • (rázum) m inan (genitive ра́зума, nominative plural ра́зумы, genitive plural ра́зумов)

  1. reason, mind, intellect
    ум за разум заходит ― um za razum zaxodit ― losing one's mind
    научить уму-разуму ― naučitʹ umu-razumu ― to teach smb. some good sense

Declension

Declension of ра́зум (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative ра́зум
rázum		 ра́зумы
rázumy
genitive ра́зума
rázuma		 ра́зумов
rázumov
dative ра́зуму
rázumu		 ра́зумам
rázumam
accusative ра́зум
rázum		 ра́зумы
rázumy
instrumental ра́зумом
rázumom		 ра́зумами
rázumami
prepositional ра́зуме
rázume		 ра́зумах
rázumax

Synonyms

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “разум”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačev O. N., Moscow: Progress

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *orzumъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /râzuːm/
  • Hyphenation: ра‧зум

Noun

ра̏зӯм m (Latin spelling rȁzūm)

  1. (uncountable) reason, mind, intellect

Declension

Derived terms

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