зуб

Belarusian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic зꙋбъ (zubŭ)/зоубъ (zubŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źambas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Noun

зуб • (zub) m inanimate, gen. sg. зу́ба (zúba), nom. & acc. pl. зу́бы (zúby)

  1. tooth

Declension

References

  1. ↑ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549

Russian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic зꙋбъ (zubŭ)/зоубъ (zubŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źambas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [zup]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

зуб • (zub) m inan (genitive зу́ба, nominative plural зу́бы or зу́бья*, genitive plural зубо́в or зу́бьев*) (* Technical.)

  1. tooth
    драть зу́бы ― dratʹ zúby ― to pull out teeth (colloquial)
  2. (technical) tooth, cog, dent

Declension

Declension of зуб (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-e/a irreg) 
singular plural
nominative зу́б
zúb		 зу́бы, зу́бья△*
zúby, zúbʹja△*
genitive зу́ба
zúba		 зубо́в, зу́бьев△*
zubóv, zúbʹjev△*
dative зу́бу
zúbu		 зуба́м, зу́бьям△*
zubám, zúbʹjam△*
accusative зу́б
zúb		 зу́бы, зу́бья△*
zúby, zúbʹja△*
instrumental зу́бом
zúbom		 зуба́ми, зу́бьями△*
zubámi, zúbʹjami△*
prepositional зу́бе
zúbe		 зуба́х, зу́бьях△*
zubáx, zúbʹjax△*

△ Irregular.

* Technical.

Derived terms

See also

References

  1. ↑ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549

Rusyn

Etymology

From Old East Slavic зꙋбъ (zubŭ)/зоубъ (zubŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źambas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Noun

зуб • (zub) m

  1. tooth
    Розболіл мя зуб, а неє дентисты, його обовязкы выполнят кухар!.
    Rozbolil mja zub, a neje dentystŷ, joho obovjazkŷ vŷpolnjat kuxar!.
    I had a toothache, but we did not have a dentist, the duties of the doctor were performed by the cook!


References

  1. ↑ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źambas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zûːb/

Noun

зу̑б m (Latin spelling zȗb)

  1. tooth

Declension

Derived terms

References

  1. ↑ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic зꙋбъ (zubŭ)/зоубъ (zubŭ), from Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źambas,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *ǵómbʰos. Cognate to Old Church Slavonic зѫбъ (zǫbŭ).

Pronunciation

  • Audio(file)

Noun

зуб • (zub) m inan (genitive зу́ба, nominative plural зу́би)

  1. tooth

Declension

References

  1. ↑ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 549
  • Bilodid I. K., editor (1970–1980), “зуб”, in Slovnyk ukrajinsʹkoji movy, Kiev: Naukova Dumka
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