дати

See also: дѧти

Old Church Slavonic

Alternative forms

Glagolitic: ⰴⰰⱅⰹ (dati)

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dati, from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- (“to give”).

Verb

дати • (dati) (perfective, imperfective дајати (daјati); present 1st sg дамь, 2sg даси)

to give

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *dati, from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- (“to give”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /dâti/
Hyphenation: да‧ти

Verb

да̏ти ? (Latin spelling dȁti) pf (rarely impf)

(transitive, intransitive) to give
(intransitive) to let, permit, allow (+dative)
(transitive) to yield, produce, bear (fruit)
(reflexive) to surrender, give in
(reflexive) to start, begin (+ у + accusative)

Conjugation

Conjugation of дати

Infinitive: дати		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: да̑вши / даднувши		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		да̑м / да́де̄м / да̏дне̄м	даш / дадеш / даднеш	да / даде / дадне	дамо / дадемо / даднемо	дате / дадете / даднете	дају / даду / дадну
Future	Future I	дат ћу¹ даћу	дат ћеш¹ даћеш	дат ће¹ даће	дат ћемо¹ даћемо	дат ћете¹ даћете	дат ће¹ даће
Future	Future II	будем дао²	будеш дао²	буде дао²	будемо дали²	будете дали²	буду дали²
Past	Perfect	дао сам²	дао си²	дао je²	дали смо²	дали сте²	дали су²
	Pluperfect³	био сам дао²	био си дао²	био је дао²	били смо дали²	били сте дали²	били су дали²
	Aorist	дадох / дах	даде / да	да̏де / да̏	дадосмо / дасмо	дадосте / дасте	дадоше / даше
Conditional I		дао бих²	дао би²	дао би²	дали бисмо²	дали бисте²	дали би²
Conditional II		био бих дао²	био би дао²	био би дао²	били бисмо дали²	били бисте дали²	били би дали²
Imperative		—	дај	—	дајмо	дајте	—
Active past participle		дао m / дала f / дало n			дали m / дале f / дала n
Passive past participle		дан/дат m / дана/дата f / дано/дато n			дани/дати m / дане/дате f / дана/дата n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Related terms

да́вати impf

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

Audio (file)

Noun

да́ти • (dáty) n (genitive да́ти, nominative plural да́ти)

genitive singular of дата (data)
nominative plural of дата (data)
accusative plural of дата (data)
vocative plural of дата (data)

Verb

да́ти • (dáty) pf (imperfective дава́ти)

to give

Conjugation

Conjugation of дати

For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive	да́ти dáty
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	—
passive	—	да́ний dányj impersonal: да́но dáno
adverbial	—	да́вши dávšy
	present tense	future tense
1st singular я	—	дам dam
2nd singular ти	—	даси́ dasý
3rd singular він / вона / воно	—	дасть dastʹ
1st plural ми	—	дамо́ damó
2nd plural ви	—	дасте́ dasté
3rd plural вони	—	даду́ть dadútʹ
imperative	singular	plural
first-person	—	да́ймо dájmo
second-person	дай daj	да́йте dájte
past tense	singular	plural ми / ви / вони
masculine я / ти / він	дав dav	дали́ dalý
feminine я / ти / вона	дала́ dalá
neuter воно	дало́ daló

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