байрам

See also: Бајрам and bayram

Bashkir

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *bAj-ra-m. At the Proto-Turkic level, is considered to have the same verbal root as in байраҡ (bayraq), бәйге (bäyge) (q.v.).

Cognate with Tatar бәйрәм (bäyräm), Kazakh мейрам (meyram), Kyrgyz майрам (mayram), Khakas пайрам (payram), Azerbaijani bayram / بایرام‎, Turkish bayram, etc.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [bɑjˈrɑm]
Hyphenation: бай‧рам

Noun

байрам • (bayram)

holiday
Милли байрам.
Milli bayram.
Ethnic holiday.

Байрам булды ниһә, ауылда ҡатын-ҡыҙҙар сәйгә йөрөшөр ине.
Bayram buldï nihä, awïlda qatïn-qïððar säygä yöröšör ine.
Should there be a holiday, the women in rural communities would visit each other for tea.
festivity, celebration, feast, festivity
party, reception (of guests)

Declension

Inflection of байрам (bayram)

	singular	plural
absolute	байрам (bayram)	байрамдар (bayramdar)
definite genitive	байрамдың (bayramdïñ)	байрамдарҙың (bayramdarðïñ)
dative	байрамға (bayramğa)	байрамдарға (bayramdarğa)
definite accusative	байрамды (bayramdï)	байрамдарҙы (bayramdarðï)
locative	байрамда (bayramda)	байрамдарҙа (bayramdarða)
ablative	байрамдан (bayramdan)	байрамдарҙан (bayramdarðan)

Derived terms

Байрамбикә (Bayrambikä)
Ҡорбан байрамы (Qorban bayramï)

Russian

Alternative forms

байра́н (bajrán), бейра́м (bejrám)

Etymology

Borrowed from Turkish bayram. Cognates include Bashkir байрам (bayram), Tatar бәйрәм (bäyräm), Khakas пайрам (payram), Kazakh мейрам (meyram), Kyrgyz майрам (mayram), Azerbaijani bayram, etc.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [bɐjˈram]

Noun

байра́м • (bajrám) m inan (genitive байра́ма, nominative plural байра́мы, genitive plural байра́мов)

(Islam) Eid, Bayram (a Muslim religious festival), abbreviation of курбан-байра́м (kurban-bajrám, “Eid al-Adha”)
(by extension) any Islamic festival

Declension

Declension of байра́м (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	байра́м bajrám	байра́мы bajrámy
genitive	байра́ма bajráma	байра́мов bajrámov
dative	байра́му bajrámu	байра́мам bajrámam
accusative	байра́м bajrám	байра́мы bajrámy
instrumental	байра́мом bajrámom	байра́мами bajrámami
prepositional	байра́ме bajráme	байра́мах bajrámax

Synonyms

ид (id) (from Arabic or Tajik), эйд (ejd) (from Persian), айт (ajt) (from Kazakh)

Derived terms

курбан-байра́м (kurban-bajrám)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.