Φάρος

See also: φάρος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Egyptian [Term?].

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pʰá.ros/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈpʰa.ros/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈɸa.ros/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈfa.ros/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈfa.ros/

Proper noun

Φᾰ́ρος • (Pháros) f (genitive Φᾰ́ρου); second declension

Pharos

Inflection

Second declension of ἡ Φᾰ́ρος; τῆς Φᾰ́ρου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular
Nominative	ἡ Φᾰ́ρος hē Pháros
Genitive	τῆς Φᾰ́ρου tês Phárou
Dative	τῇ Φᾰ́ρῳ têi Phárōi
Accusative	τὴν Φᾰ́ρον tḕn Pháron
Vocative	Φᾰ́ρε Pháre
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

→ Arabic: فاروس‎
→ Armenian: Փարոս (Pʿaros)
→ English: Pharos
→ French: Phare
Greek: Φάρος (Fáros)
→ Hebrew: פארוס‎
→ Latin: Pharos, Latin: Pharus, Latin: pharus
- French: phare
  - → Luxembourgish: Phar m
  - → Romanian: far n
  - → Russian: фа́ра f (fára)
- Catalan: far
- Italian: faro
- Portuguese: farol, Portuguese: faro
- Spanish: faro, farol
  - → Tagalog: parol
    - → English: parol
→ Serbo-Croatian: Hvar

Further reading

Φάρος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Φάρος in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
Φάρος in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,021

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