Stanhopea oculata

Stanhopea oculata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Cymbidieae
Subtribus: Stanhopeinae
Genus: Stanhopea
Subgenus: Stanhopea subg. Stanhopea
Sectio: Stanhopea sect. Wardii
Species: Stanhopea oculata

Name

Stanhopea oculata (Lodd.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 158 (1832)

Synonyms

Basionym
- Ceratochilus oculatus Lodd., Bot. Cab. 18: t. 1764 (1832)

Heterotypic
- Dendrobium grandiflorum Sw., Adnot. Bot.: 54 (1829), nom. illeg.
- Stanhopea bucephalus Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 157 (1832)
- Stanhopea lindleyi Zucc., Abh. Math.-Phys. Cl. Königl. Bayer. Akad. Wiss. 2: 320 (1837)
- Stanhopea oculata var. barkeriana Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 25(Misc.): 69 (1839)
- Stanhopea oculata major Lodd., Orchideae, ed. 2: 28 (1844), nom. nud.
- Stanhopea oculata pallida Lodd., Orchideae, ed. 2: 28 (1844), nom. nud.
- Stanhopea aurantia Lodd. ex P.N.Don in J.Donn, Hortus Cantabrig., ed. 13: 608 (1845)
- Stanhopea oculata var. aureum Henshall, Pract. Treat. Cult. Orch. Pl.: 123 (1845)
- Stanhopea oculata var. cinnamomum Henshall, Pract. Treat. Cult. Orch. Pl.: 123 (1845)
- Stanhopea oculata var. barkeri Heynh., Alph. Aufz. Gew. 2: 698 (1846)
- Stanhopea oculata var. minor Heynh., Alph. Aufz. Gew. 2: 698 (1846)
- Stanhopea oculata var. meleagris auct., Gard. Chron. 1851: 471 (1851)
- Stanhopea oculata var. lindleyi (Zucc.)Lindl., Fol. Orchid., Stanhopea: 3 (1852)
- Stanhopea guttata Beer, Prakt. Stud. Orchid.: 312 (1854)
- Stanhopea oculata var. conspicua Regel, Gartenflora 4: 58 (1855)
- Stanhopea guttata K.Koch, Berliner Allg. Gartenzeitung 26: 364 (1858), nom. illeg.
- Stanhopea oculata var. flava Planch., Hort. Donat.: 105 (1858)
- Stanhopea oculata var. viridiaurea Planch., Hort. Donat.: 105 (1858)
- Stanhopea ornatissima Lem., Ill. Hort. 9(1): 325 (1862)
- Stanhopea cymbiformis Rchb.f., Xenia Orchid. 2: 84 (1865)
- Epidendrum cornutum Sessé & Moc., Fl. Mexic., ed. 2: 206 (1894), nom. illeg.
- Stanhopea oculata var. constricta Klinge, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 17(1): 143 (1898)
- Stanhopea oculata var. geniculata Klinge, Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 17(1): 143 (1898)
- Stanhopea minor Schltr., Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 6: 483 (1917)

References

Lindley, J. (1832) The Genera and Species of Orchidaceous Plants 158.
Gerlach, G. & Dodson, C.H. (1999) in R. Schlechter, Die Orchideen, ed.3, 1c (part 37 – 38): 2357 - 2371. (1999)
Jenny, R. (Dec 1993) The Genus Stanhopea, in: Orchids 62 (12): 1270–1277
Jenny, R. (June 2004) The Genus Stanhopea. Part 2: S. nigripes to S. xytriophora, in: Caesiana 22, Supplement., pp. 146-291.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2014. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 5: Epidendroideae (Part two); page 444 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-850713-0

Govaerts, R. et al. 2012. Stanhopea oculata in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2012 Aug. 1.
Emonocot.org 2013. Stanhopea oculata in The Orders and Families of Monocotyledons. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 July 14.

Tropicos.org 2012. Stanhopea oculata . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2012 Aug. 1.

International Plant Names Index. 2012. Stanhopea oculata. Published online. Accessed Aug.1 2012.

The Plant List 2013. Stanhopea oculata in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 July 18.

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Stanhopea oculata in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed on 07-Oct-06.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Northern America Mexico Southern America Brazil Brazil Southeast. Central America Belize, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panamá. Northern South America Venezuela. Western South America Colombia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Vernacular names

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