Orchis mascula

Orchis mascula

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Orchis
Subgenus: Orchis subg. Masculae
Sectio: Orchis sect. Masculae
Species: Orchis mascula
Subspecies: (5)
O. mascula. subsp. ichnusae – O. mascula. subsp. laxifloriformis – O. mascula. subsp. mascula – O. mascula. subsp. scopulorum – O. mascula. subsp. speciosa

Name

Orchis mascula (L.) L., Fl. Suec., ed. 2: 310 (1755)

Synonymy

Basionym
- Orchis morio var. mascula L., Sp. Pl.: 224 (1753)

Homotypic
- Orchis rectiflorus St.-Lag., Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 11(Mém.): 43 (1883 publ. 1884), nom. superfl.
- Androrchis mascula (L.) D.Tyteca & E.Klein, J. Eur. Orch. 40: 544 (2008)

Homonym

Orchis mascula Alsch., Fl. Jadr.: 210 (1832), nom. illeg. - vide: Orchis provincialis Balb. ex Lam. & DC., Syn. Pl. Fl. Gall.: 169. (1806)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Europe
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
- Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
- Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Eastern Europe
  - Belarus, Baltic States, Krym, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
Africa
- Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Morocco.
- Macaronesia
  - Canary Islands, Madeira.
Asia-Temperate
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Western Asia
  - East Aegean Islands, Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Kretzschmar, H., Eccarius, W. & Dietrich, H. 2007. Die Orchideengattungen Anacamptis, Orchis, Neotinea. EchinoMedia-Verlag, Bürgel. Table of contents. ISBN 978-3937-10711-0. Reference page.
Linnaeus, C. 1755. Flora suecica 310.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2001. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 2: Orchidoideae (Part one); page 333 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850710-0

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Orchis mascula in Kew Science Plants of the World online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 August 15.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Orchis mascula in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 August 15.

International Plant Names Index. 2019. Orchis mascula. Published online. Accessed 15 August 2019.

The Plant List 2013. Orchis mascula in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 August 15.

Tropicos.org 2019. Orchis mascula . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2019 August 15.

Vernacular names

العربية: سحلب ذكري
azərbaycanca: Erkək səhləb
català: Orquídia mascle
corsu: Orchidea maschili
čeština: vstavač mužský
Cymraeg: Tegeirian coch y gwanwyn
dansk: Tyndakset Gøgeurt
Deutsch: Männliches Knabenkraut
Ελληνικά: Όρχις η άρρην
English: Early purple orchid
español: Campanos
eesti: Jumalakäpp
suomi: Miehenkämmekkä
français: Orchis mâle
hornjoserbsce: Muska pihawka
magyar: Füles kosbor
lietuvių: Vyriškoji gegužraibė
latviešu: vīru dzegužpuķe
norsk bokmål: Vårmarihånd
Nederlands: Mannetjesorchis
polski: Storczyk męski
português: Satirião-macho
русский: Ятрышник мужской
slovenčina: vstavač mužský
slovenščina: stasita kukavica
српски / srpski: Салеп
svenska: Sankt Pers nycklar
українська: Зозулинець чоловічий

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