Ophrys scolopax

Ophrys scolopax

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Orchidoideae
Tribus: Orchideae
Subtribus: Orchidinae
Genus: Ophrys
Species: Ophrys scolopax
Subspecies: (6)
O. s. subsp. apiformis – O. s. subsp. conradiae – O. s. subsp. cornuta – O. s. subsp. heldreichii – O. s. subsp. rhodia – O. s. subsp. scolopax
Varietas: (1)
O. s. var. minutula

Name

Ophrys scolopax Cav., Icon. 2: 46. (1793)

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Ophrys arachnites var. scolopax (Cav.) Fiori & Paol. in A.Fiori & al., Fl. Italia 1: 235 (1898)
- Ophrys holoserica subsp. scolopax (Cav.) H.Sund., Taxon 24: 625 (1975)
- Ophrys fuciflora subsp. scolopax (Cav.) H.Sund., Europ. Medit. Orchid., ed. 3: 39 (1980)

Heterotypic
- Ophrys hippocratis P.Delforge, Naturalistes Belges 90: 184 (2009)
- Ophrys oestrifera subsp. stavri Kalog., Delipetrou & A.Alibertis, J. Eur. Orch. 44: 66 (2012)

Homonyms

Ophrys scolopax Willd., Sp. Pl. 4: 69. (1805), nom. illeg. - vide: Ophrys speculum subsp. speculum

References

Cavanilles, A.J. 1793. Icones et Descriptiones Plantarum 2: 46, t. 161.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2001. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 2: Orchidoideae (Part one); page 327 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850710-0

Govaerts, R. et al. 2014. Ophrys scolopax in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 Aug. 19.
Emonocot.org 2014. Ophrys scolopax in The Orders and Families of Monocotyledons. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 Aug. 19.

Tropicos.org 2014. Ophrys scolopax . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 Aug. 19.

International Plant Names Index. 2014. Ophrys scolopax. Published online. Accessed 19. Aug. 2014.

The Plant List 2013. Ophrys scolopax in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 Aug. 19.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa
- Regional: Northern Africa
  - Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Regional: Western Asia
  - East Aegean Islands, Iran, Turkey.
Continental: Europe
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Krym.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Hungary.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Romania, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Vernacular names

български: Двурога пчелица
corsu: Ofride biccazzu
čeština: tořič slučí
Deutsch: Schnepfen-Ragwurz
English: Woodcock bee-orchid
español: Orquídea becada
فارسی: ابرویی کوهستانی
français: Ophrys bécasse
magyar: szarvas bangó
italiano: Ofride cornuta
Nederlands: Sniporchis
português: Erva passarinho
svenska: Fågel-ofrys

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