Oeceoclades

Oeceoclades maculata (Typus)

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Cymbidieae
Subtribus: Eulophiinae
Genus: Oeceoclades
Species: (40)
O. alismatophylla – O. ambongensis – O. ambrensis – O. analamerensis – O. analavelensis – O. angustifolia – O. antsingyensis – O. atrovirens – O. aurea – O. beravensis – O. boinensis – O. calcarata – O. callmanderi – O. cordylinophylla – O. decaryana – O. flavescens – O. furcata – O. gracillima – O. hebdingiana – O. humbertii – O. lanceata – O. latifolia – O. lavergneae – O. lonchophylla – O. longebracteata – O. lubbersiana – O. maculata – O. pandurata – O. perrieri – O. petiolata – O. peyrotii – O. quadriloba – O. rauhii – O. saundersiana – O. sclerophylla – O. seychellarum – O. spathulifera – O. ugandae – O. versicolor – O. zanzibarica

Name

Oeceoclades Lindl., Edwards's Bot. Reg. 18: t. 1522 (1832)

Type species: Oeceoclades maculata (Lindl.) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 237 (1833)
Lectotype: Oeceoclades maculata ex Angraecum maculatum Lindl. designated by Lindley, J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 3: 36 (1859)

Synonyms

Heterotypic
- Eulophidium Pfitzer, Entwurf. Anordn. Orch.: 87 (1887)

References

Lindley, J. 1832. Edwards's Botanical Register 18: sub t. 1522.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2014. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 5: Epidendroideae (Part two); page 112 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-850713-0

Govaerts, R. et al. 2017. Oeceoclades in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2017 Sept. 14.
Emonocot.org 2013. Oeceoclades in The Orders and Families of Monocotyledons. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 Oct. 6.

Tropicos.org 2012. Oeceoclades . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2012 Nov. 23.

International Plant Names Index. 2012. Oeceoclades. Published online. Accessed 23. Nov. 2012.

The Plant List 2013. Oeceoclades in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 Apr. 23.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa
- Regional: East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda.
- Regional: Northeast Tropical Africa
  - Ethiopia, Sudan.
- Regional: South Tropical Africa
  - Angola, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
- Regional: Southern Africa
  - KwaZulu-Natal.
- Regional: West Tropical Africa
  - Benin, Burkina, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Togo.
- Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
  - Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gulf of Guinea Islands, Rwanda, Zaire.
- Regional: Western Indian Ocean
  - Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Réunion, Seychelles.
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Florida.
Continental: Southern America
- Regional: Brazil
  - Brazil North, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central.
- Regional: Caribbean
  - Bahamas, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Leeward Islands, Puerto Rico, Trinidad-Tobago, Windward Islands.
- Regional: Central America
  - Belize, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Panamá.
- Regional: Northern South America
  - French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela.
- Regional: Southern South America
  - Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Paraguay.
- Regional: Western South America
  - Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Vernacular names

English: Monk orchids
кырык мары: Ӧцеокладес

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