Neottia cordata

Neottia cordata

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Neottieae
Genus: Neottia
Species: Neottia cordata

Name

Neottia cordata (L.) Rich., De Orchid. Eur.: 37 (1817)

Synonymy

Basionym
- Ophrys cordata L., Sp. Pl.: 946 (1753)

Homotypic
- Epipactis cordata (L.) All., Fl. Pedem. 2: 152 (1785)
- Helleborine cordata (L.) F.W.Schmidt, Fl. Boëm. 1: 81 (1793)
- Cymbidium cordatum (L.) Londes, Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 1: 282 (1811)
- Listera cordata (L.) R.Br. in W.T.Aiton, Hortus Kew. 5: 201 (1813)
- Serapias cordata (L.) Steud., Nomencl. Bot.: 766 (1821)
- Distomaea cordata (L.) Spenn., Fl. Friburg. 1: 247 (1825).
- Pollinirhiza cordata (L.) Dulac, Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 120 (1867)
- Diphryllum cordatum (L.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 659 (1891)
- Bifolium cordatum (L.) Nieuwl., Amer. Midl. Naturalist 3: 129 (1913), nom. illeg.

Heterotypic
- Listera nephrophylla Rydb., Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 108 (1900)
- Ophrys nephrophylla (Rydb.) Rydb., Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 32: 610 (1905)
- Listera cordata lusus trifolia Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 3: 891 (1907)
- Listera cordata var. chlorantha Beauverd, Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève 17: 341 (1926)
- Listera cordata var. nephrophylla (Rydb.) Hultén, Fl. Aleutian Isl.: 145 (1937)
- Listera cordata f. disjuncta Lepage, Naturaliste Canad. 73: 16 (1946)
- Listera cordata subsp. nephrophylla (Rydb.) Á.Löve & D.Löve, Univ. Colorado Stud. Ser. Biol. 17: 19 (1965)
- Listera cordata f. trifolia (Asch. & Graebn.) Pauca & Stefur., in Fl. Republ. Social Roman. 12: 734 (1972)
- Listera cordata f. tetraphylla Lavoie, Provancheria 17: 92 (1984)
- Listera cordata f. rubescens P.M.Br., N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 1: 288 (1995)
- Listera cordata f. trifolia P.M.Br., N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 1: 11 (1995), nom. illeg.
- Listera cordata f. variegata P.M.Br., N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 1: 11 (1995)
- Listera cordata f. viridens P.M.Br., N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 1: 288 (1995)
- Neottia nephrophylla (Rydb.) Szlach., Fragm. Florist. Geobot., Suppl. 3: 118 (1995)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Neottia cordata - world distribution

Asia-Temperate
- Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
- Eastern Asia
  - Japan.
- Russian Far East
  - Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Islands, Primorye, Sakhalin.
- Siberia
  - Altay, Buryatiya, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, West Siberia, Yakutskiya.
- Western Asia
  - Turkey.
Europe
- Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, East European Russia, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine.
- Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Føroyar, Great Britain, Iceland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden.
- Southeastern Europe
  - Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
- Southwestern Europe
  - France, Spain.
Northern America
- Eastern Canada
  - Labrador, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec.
- North-Central U.S.A.
  - Minnesota, Wisconsin.
- Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Maine, Masachusettes, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Isle, Vermont, West Virginia.
- Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, Wyoming.
- South-Central U.S.A.
  - New Mexico.
- Southeastern U.S.A.
  - District of Columbia, Maryland, North Carolina, Virginia.
- Southwestern U.S.A.
  - California.
- Subarctic America
  - Alaska, Aleutian Islands, Greenland, Nunavut, Yukon.
- Western Canada
  - Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Richard, L.C.M. 1817. Orch. Eur. Annot. 37.

Links

Emonocot.org 2013. Neottia cordata in The Orders and Families of Monocotyledons. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 July 10.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2013. Neottia cordata in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 July 10.

International Plant Names Index. 2013. Neottia cordata. Published online. Accessed 10 July 2013.

The Plant List 2013. Neottia cordata in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 Oct. 3.

Tropicos.org 2013. Neottia cordata . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2013 July 10.

Vernacular names

dansk: Hjertebladet Fliglæbe
Deutsch: Herz-Zweiblatt
English: Lesser Twayblade
suomi: Herttakaksikko
français: Listère cordée
hornjoserbsce: Mała dwěnka
íslenska: Hjartatvíblaðka
日本語: コフタバラン
lietuvių: Širdinė dviguonė
latviešu: Sirdsveida divlape
norsk bokmål: Småtviblad
Nederlands: Kleine keverorchis
polski: Listera sercowata
русский: Тайник сердцевидный
svenska: Spindelblomster
українська: Зозулині сльози серцелисті

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