Liparis loeselii

Liparis loeselii

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Malaxideae
Genus: Liparis
Species: Liparis loeselii
Subspecies: (4)
L. l. subsp. loeselii – L. l. subsp. nemoralis – L. l. subsp. orientalis – L. l. subsp. sachalinensis

Name

Liparis loeselii (L.) Rich., De Orchid. Eur.: 38. (1817)

Type species:

Synonyms

Basionym
- Ophrys loeselii L., Sp. Pl.: 947 (1753)

Homotypic
- Ophrys pulchella Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 8 (1796), nom. superfl.
- Cymbidium loeselii (L.) Sw., Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. 6: 76 (1799)
- Malaxis loeselii (L.) Sw., Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 235 (1800)
- Serapias loeselii (L.) Hoffm., Deutschl. Fl., ed. 2, 1(2): 181 (1800)
- Pseudorchis loeselii (L.) Gray, Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 213 (1821)
- Sturmia loeselii Rchb., Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 4: 39 (1826)
- Paliris loeselii (L.) Dumort., Fl. Belg.: 134 (1827)
- Sturmia loeselii (L.) Rchb. in J.C.Mössler & H.G.L.Reichenbach, Handb. Gewächsk. ed. 2, 2: 1576 (1829)
- Mesoptera loeselii (L.) Raf., Herb. Raf.: 73 (1833)
- Liparis bifolia St.-Lag. in A.Cariot, Étude Fl., ed. 8, 2: 814 (1889), nom. superfl.
- Orchis loeselii (L.) MacMill., Metasp. Minnesota Valley: 173 (1892)
- Leptorkis loeselii (L.) MacMill., Metasp. Minnesota Valley: 176 (1893)

Heterotypic
- Ophrys paludosa O.F.Müll. in G.C.Oeder & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Dan.: t. 877 (1782), sensu auct.
- Ophrys trigona Gilib., Exerc. Phyt. 2: 488 (1792), opus utiq. oppr.
- Liparis loeselii var. lutosa Clairv., Man. Herbor. Suisse: 225 (1811)
- Malaxis correana W.P.C.Barton, Fl. Philadelph. Prodr.: 86 (1815)
- Malaxis longifolia W.P.C.Barton, Comp. Fl. Philadelph. 2: 142 (1818)
- Anistylis lutea Raf., Neogenyton: 4 (1825)
- Liparis correana (W.P.C.Barton) Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 740 (1826)
- Liparis loeselii f. lutosa (Clairv.) Soó, Arch. Bot. (Leipzig) 23: 110 (1828)
- Liparis loeselii var. cracoviensis Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 1: 232 (1906)
- Liparis loeselii f. squamigera Zapał., Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 1: 232 (1906)
- Liparis loeselii var. ovata Ridd. ex Godfery, Monogr. Ic. Br. Nat. Orchid.: 112 (1933)
- Liparis loeselii f. ovata (Ridd. ex Godfery) Soó, Ann. Univ. Sci. Budapest. Rolando Eötvös, Sect. Biol. 11: 73 (1969)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark, Finland, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden.
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - France.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Bulgaria, Italy, Romania, Yugoslavia.
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Baltic States, Belarus, Central European Russia, East European Russia, Northwest European Russia, South European Russia, Ukraine.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Siberia
  - Altay, West Siberia.
- Regional: Russian Far East
  - Sakhalin.
- Regional: Middle Asia
  - Kazakhstan.
Continental: Northern America
- Regional: Subarctic America
  - Northwest Territories.
- Regional: Western Canada
  - British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan.
- Regional: Eastern Canada
  - New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isle, Québec.
- Regional: Northwestern U.S.A.
  - Montana, Washington.
- Regional: North-Central U.S.A.
  - Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
- Regional: Northeastern U.S.A.
  - Connecticut, Indiana, Maine, Masachusettes, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Isle, Vermont, West Virginia.
- Regional: Southeastern U.S.A.
  - Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Richard, L.C.M. 1817. De Orchideis Europaeis Annotationes 38.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2006. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 4 Epidendroideae (Part one); page 465 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850712-7. Reference page.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2012. Liparis loeselii in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2012 Oct. 30.
Emonocot.org 2014. Liparis loeselii in The Orders and Families of Monocotyledons. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 July 9.

Tropicos.org 2012. Liparis loeselii . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2012 Oct. 30.

International Plant Names Index. 2012. Liparis loeselii. Published online. Accessed 30. Oct. 2012.

The Plant List 2013. Liparis loeselii in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 July 9.

Vernacular names

беларуская: Ласняк Лёзеля
čeština: hlízovec Loeselův
Deutsch: Sumpf-Glanzkraut, Glanzkraut
English: yellow widelip orchid, fen orchid
eesti: Soohiilakas
suomi: kiiltovalkku
français: Liparis de Loesel, laparis de loesel
hornjoserbsce: Bahnowa błyšćawka
italiano: Liparide
lietuvių: Dvilapis purvuolis
latviešu: Lēzeļa lipare
Nederlands: Groenknolorchis, groenknolorchis
polski: Lipiennik Loesela
русский: Лосняк Лёзеля
svenska: Gulyxne

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