Hoya carnosa

Hoya carnosa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Gentianales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Euasterids I Ordo: Gentianales

Familia: Apocynaceae
Subfamilia: Asclepiadoideae
Tribus: Marsdenieae
Genus: Hoya
Sectio: H. sect. Hoya
Subsectio: H. subsect. Hoya
Species: Hoya carnosa

Name

Hoya carnosa (L.f.) R.Br. (1810)

Synonyms

Basionym
- Asclepias carnosa L.f., Suppl. Pl.: 170 (1782).

Heterotypic
- Stapelia chinensis Lour., Fl. Cochinch.: 165 (1790).
- Schollia chinensis (Lour.) J.Jacq., Ecl. Pl. Rar. 1: 7 (1811).
- Schollia crassifolia J.Jacq., Ecl. Pl. Rar. 1: 5 (1811).
- Hoya crassifolia (J.Jacq.) Haw., Suppl. Pl. Succ.: 8 (1819).
- Schollia carnosa Schrank ex Steud., Nomencl. Bot. 1: 414 (1821), not validly publ.
- Hoya chinensis (Lour.) Traill, Trans. Hort. Soc. London 7: 27 (1830).
- Cynanchum carnosum Decne. in A.P.de Candolle, Prodr. 8: 550 (1844), pro syn.
- Hoya rotundifolia Siebold, Jaarb. Kon. Ned. Maatsch. Aanm. Tuinb. 6: 35 (1844).
- Hoya variegata Siebold ex C.Morren, Ann. Soc. Roy. Agric. Gand 2: 401 (1846).
- Hoya picta Siebold ex C.Morren, Ann. Soc. Roy. Agric. Gand 4: 367 (1848).
- Hoya motoskei Teijsm. & Binn., Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 4: 396 (1853).
- Hoya carnosa foliis-variegata E.J.Lowe & W.Howard, Beaut. Leaved Pl.: 89 (1861), not validly publ.
- Hoya laurifolia Miq., Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 129 (1866), nom. illeg.
- Hoya carnosa var. japonica Siebold ex Maxim., Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1868(Suppl.): 18 (1869 publ. 1870).
- Hoya carnosa var. variegata (Siebold ex C.Morren) L.H.Bailey, Cycl. Amer. Hort. 2: 779 (1900).
- Hoya intermedia A.C.Sm., Sargentia 1: 111 (1942).
- Hoya carnosa f. variegata (Siebold ex C.Morren) H.Hara, Enum. Spermatophytarum Japon. 1: 156 (1948).
- Hoya carnosa var. gushanica W.Xu, Guihaia 9: 199 (1989).
- Hoya compacta C.M.Burton, Hoyan 12(2:2): ii (1990).
- Hoya skinneriana Kloppenb., Fraterna 24(4): 5 (2011).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Continental: Asie China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan), Taiwan, Japan (S-Kyushu), Ryukyu Isl., peninsular Malaysia, Vietnam References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Brown, R., 1810. On the Asclepiadeae. A Natural Order of Plants Separated from the Apocineae of Jussieu. London 16. 1810 (Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 1:27. 1811)

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2018. Hoya carnosa in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 08.

Hassler, M. 2018. Hoya carnosa. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 08.

International Plant Names Index. 2018. Hoya carnosa. Published online. Accessed Oct. 08 2018.

The Plant List 2013. Hoya carnosa in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 08.

Tropicos.org 2018. Hoya carnosa . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Oct. 08.

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Hoya carnosa in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed on 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

suomi: Isoposliinikukka
Nederlands: Grote wasbloem
русский: Восковой плющ
српски / srpski: Воштани цвет, хоjа

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