Helleborus viridis

Helleborus viridis plant, Zugarramurdi, Navarra, Spain

Helleborus viridis flower detail, Box Wood, Stevenage, Hertfordshire, UK

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Ranunculales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Ordo: Ranunculales

Familia: Ranunculaceae
Subfamilia: Ranunculoideae
Tribus: Helleboreae
Genus: Helleborus
Sectio: H. sect. Helleborastrum
Species: Helleborus viridis
Subspecies: H. v. subsp. abruzzicus – H. v. subsp. liguricus – H. v. subsp. occidentalis – H. v. subsp. viridis

Name

Helleborus viridis L., Sp. Pl. 1: 557. 1753.

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Helleboraster viridis (L.) Moench, Meth.: 236. 1794.

Hybrids

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe
- Regional: Northern Europe
  - Denmark (casual), Great Britain, Ireland (Ireland: alien, Northern Ireland: casual), Sweden (casual)
- Regional: Middle Europe
  - Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic: casual), Germany, Hungary (alien), Poland (naturalized), Switzerland.
- Regional: Southwestern Europe
  - France, Spain.
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Italy, Sicilia (Sicily), Yugoslavia (Croatia, Slovenia)
- Regional: Eastern Europe
  - Belarus (casual), Baltic States (casual), Central European Russia (casual), Northwest European Russia (casual), Ukraine (alien).

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum, Tomus I: 558.

Hassler, M. 2018. Helleborus viridis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World (2019). In: Roskov Y., Abucay L., Orrell T., Nicolson D., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., DeWalt R.E., Decock W., De Wever A., Nieukerken E. van, Zarucchi, J., Penev L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2018 Feb. 06.

USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Helleborus viridis in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service.

Vernacular names

العربية: خربق أخضر
català: El·lèbor verd
čeština: Čemeřice zelená
Cymraeg: Crafanc-yr-arth Werdd
dansk: Grøn nyserod
Deutsch: Grüne Nieswurz
dolnoserbski: Zeleny kichac
English: Green Hellebore
español: Eléboro verde
suomi: Viherjouluruusu
français: Hellébore vert
hornjoserbsce: Zelena čemjerca
magyar: Zöld hunyor
italiano: Elleboro verde
日本語: アサギフユボタン
Nederlands: Wrangwortel
polski: Ciemiernik zielony
русский: Морозник зелёный
slovenčina: Čemernica zelená
svenska: Grön julros
Türkçe: Yeşil çöpleme
walon: Yebe di feu

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