Taxonavigation
| Taxonavigation: Boraginales |
|---|
| Classification System: APG IV
Superregnum: Eukaryota |
Familia: Boraginaceae
Subfamilia: Boraginoideae
Tribus: Lithospermeae
Genus: Alkanna
Sectio: A. sect. Alkanna
Species: Alkanna matthioli
Name
Alkanna matthioli Tausch, Flora 7: 235. 1824.
Synonyms
- Replaced synonym
- Lithospermum tinctorium L., Sp. Pl. 1: 132. 1753.
- Homotypic
- Alkanna tinctoria (L.) DC., Prodr. 10: 99. 1846, nom. illeg. non Tausch (1824).
- Anchusa tinctoria (L.) L., Sp. Pl., ed. 2. 1: 192. 1762.
- Baphorhiza tinctoria (L.) Link, Handbuch 1: 578. 1829.
- Buglossum tinctorium (L.) Lam., Fl. Franç. 2: 278. 1779.
- Onochiles tinctoria (L.) Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 1: 491. 1897.
- Rhytispermum tinctorium (L.) Link, Handbuch 1: 579. 1829.
- Heterotypic
- Alkanna bracteolata Greuter, Exsicc. Genav. 3: 38. 1972, nom. illeg.
- Alkanna lehmannii (Tineo) A.DC., Prodr. (DC.) 10: 588. 1846.
- Alkanna subleiocarpa Hub.-Mor., Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 52: 49. 1943.
- Alkanna tinctoria subsp. anatolica Hub.-Mor., Bauhinia 4(2): 206. 1971.
- Alkanna tinctoria subsp. glandulosa Hub.-Mor., Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 35(3): 298. 1977.
- Alkanna tinctoria subsp. lehmannii (Tineo) Nyman, Consp. Fl. Eur. : 517. 1881.
- Alkanna tinctoria subsp. subleiocarpa (Hub.-Mor.) Hub.-Mor., Fl. Turkey 6: 426. 1978.
- Alkanna tinctoria subsp. tripolitana (Bornm.) Qaiser, Fl. Libya 68: 78. 1979.
- Alkanna tuberculata Greuter, Exsicc. Genav. 3: 38. 1972, nom. illeg.
- Alkanna tuberculata (Forssk.) Meikle, Kew Bull. 34(4): 823. 1980, nom. illeg. non Greuter (1972).
- Alkanna tripolitana Bornm., Magyar Bot. Lapok 33: 86. 1934.
- Anchusa bracteolata Viv., Fl. Libyc. Spec. 10, tab. 4. 1824.
- Anchusa rhizochroa Viv., Pl. Aegypt. Dec. n. 20. 1830.
- Anchusa tuberculata Forssk., Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 40. 1775.
- Lithospermum lehmanii Tineo, Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 791. 1845.
- Lycopsis cyrenaica Spreng., Syst. Veg., ed. 16, 1: 556. 1825, nom. illeg.
Notes:
- Homonyms
- Anchusa tinctoria Woodv.
- Anchusa tinctoria Sieber ex Steud. (1840)
- Anchusa tinctoria Pall.
- Lithospermum tinctorium (Forssk.) Vahl (1791) = Arnebia tinctoria Forssk.
- Lithospermum tinctorium Ruiz & Pav. (1799) = Plagiobothrys myosotoides (Lehm.) Brand.
- Lithospermum tinctorium Aucher ex DC. (1846), nom. inval. = Alkanna megacarpa DC.
- Lithospermum tinctorium Bertol. (1835) = Alkanna scardica Griseb.
A vast majority of literature uses the name Alkanna tinctoria in the sense of Lithospermum tinctorium L. (1753). However, Tausch gave the name Alkanna matthioli to Lithospermum tinctorium and Alkanna tinctoria to a completely different taxon. From ICBN: "Tausch included two species in his new genus Alkanna: A. tinctoria Tausch (1824), a new species based on "Anchusa tinctoria" in the sense of Linnaeus (1762), and A. mathioli Tausch (1824), a nomen novum based on Lithospermum tinctorium L. (1753). Both names are legitimate and take priority from 1824" (McNeill 2005).
References
- Tausch, I.F. 1824. Bemerkungen über Anchusa angustifolia und einige minder bekannte Arten. Flora 7(15): 225–235 BHL. Reference page.
- McNeill, J. & al., eds. 2005. International code of botanical nomenclature (Vienna Code). (ICBN Vienna) Art. 11, Note 1, Ex. 14.
- The Plant List 2010. Version 1. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew and Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on internet. Accessed: Sept 02 {{{4}}}.
- Tela Botanica (ed.) 2000 onwards: Tela Botanica. Le réseau de la botanique francophone. eFlore. Alkanna matthioli. Association Tela Botanica, Montpellier, France. Accessed: 2011 Sept 02.
Vernacular names
français: Orcanette des teinturiers
עברית: אלקנת הצבעים
қазақша: Бояулы алканна
русский: Алканна красильная
Türkçe: Havacıva
 |
For more multimedia, look at Alkanna matthioli on Wikimedia Commons. |