zimika

Swahili

Verb

-zimika (infinitive kuzimika)

  1. Stative form of -zima

Conjugation

Conjugation of -zimika
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kuzimika kutozimika
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative zimika zimikeni
Habitual huzimika
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilizimika
nalizimika		 tulizimika
twalizimika		 ulizimika
walizimika		 mlizimika
mwalizimika		 alizimika walizimika ulizimika ilizimika lilizimika yalizimika kilizimika vilizimika ilizimika zilizimika ulizimika kulizimika palizimika mulizimika
Relative niliozimika
naliozimika		 tuliozimika
twaliozimika		 uliozimika
waliozimika		 mliozimika
mwaliozimika		 aliozimika waliozimika uliozimika iliozimika liliozimika yaliozimika kiliozimika viliozimika iliozimika ziliozimika uliozimika kuliozimika paliozimika muliozimika
Negative sikuzimika hatukuzimika hukuzimika hamkuzimika hakuzimika hawakuzimika haukuzimika haikuzimika halikuzimika hayakuzimika hakikuzimika havikuzimika haikuzimika hazikuzimika haukuzimika hakukuzimika hapakuzimika hamukuzimika
Present
Positive ninazimika
nazimika		 tunazimika unazimika mnazimika anazimika wanazimika unazimika inazimika linazimika yanazimika kinazimika vinazimika inazimika zinazimika unazimika kunazimika panazimika munazimika
Relative ninaozimika
naozimika		 tunaozimika unaozimika mnaozimika anaozimika wanaozimika unaozimika inaozimika linaozimika yanaozimika kinaozimika vinaozimika inaozimika zinaozimika unaozimika kunaozimika panaozimika munaozimika
Negative sizimiki hatuzimiki huzimiki hamzimiki hazimiki hawazimiki hauzimiki haizimiki halizimiki hayazimiki hakizimiki havizimiki haizimiki hazizimiki hauzimiki hakuzimiki hapazimiki hamuzimiki
Future
Positive nitazimika tutazimika utazimika mtazimika atazimika watazimika utazimika itazimika litazimika yatazimika kitazimika vitazimika itazimika zitazimika utazimika kutazimika patazimika mutazimika
Relative nitakaozimika tutakaozimika utakaozimika mtakaozimika atakaozimika watakaozimika utakaozimika itakaozimika litakaozimika yatakaozimika kitakaozimika vitakaozimika itakaozimika zitakaozimika utakaozimika kutakaozimika patakaozimika mutakaozimika
Negative sitazimika hatutazimika hutazimika hamtazimika hatazimika hawatazimika hautazimika haitazimika halitazimika hayatazimika hakitazimika havitazimika haitazimika hazitazimika hautazimika hakutazimika hapatazimika hamutazimika
Subjunctive
Positive nizimike tuzimike uzimike mzimike azimike wazimike uzimike izimike lizimike yazimike kizimike vizimike izimike zizimike uzimike kuzimike pazimike muzimike
Negative nisizimike tusizimike usizimike msizimike asizimike wasizimike usizimike isizimike lisizimike yasizimike kisizimike visizimike isizimike zisizimike usizimike kusizimike pasizimike musizimike
Present Conditional
Positive ningezimika tungezimika ungezimika mngezimika angezimika wangezimika ungezimika ingezimika lingezimika yangezimika kingezimika vingezimika ingezimika zingezimika ungezimika kungezimika pangezimika mungezimika
Negative nisingezimika
singezimika		 tusingezimika
hatungezimika		 usingezimika
hungezimika		 msingezimika
hamngezimika		 asingezimika
hangezimika		 wasingezimika
hawangezimika		 usingezimika
haungezimika		 isingezimika
haingezimika		 lisingezimika
halingezimika		 yasingezimika
hayangezimika		 kisingezimika
hakingezimika		 visingezimika
havingezimika		 isingezimika
haingezimika		 zisingezimika
hazingezimika		 usingezimika
haungezimika		 kusingezimika
hakungezimika		 pasingezimika
hapangezimika		 musingezimika
hamungezimika
Past Conditional
Positive ningalizimika tungalizimika ungalizimika mngalizimika angalizimika wangalizimika ungalizimika ingalizimika lingalizimika yangalizimika kingalizimika vingalizimika ingalizimika zingalizimika ungalizimika kungalizimika pangalizimika mungalizimika
Negative nisingalizimika
singalizimika		 tusingalizimika
hatungalizimika		 usingalizimika
hungalizimika		 msingalizimika
hamngalizimika		 asingalizimika
hangalizimika		 wasingalizimika
hawangalizimika		 usingalizimika
haungalizimika		 isingalizimika
haingalizimika		 lisingalizimika
halingalizimika		 yasingalizimika
hayangalizimika		 kisingalizimika
hakingalizimika		 visingalizimika
havingalizimika		 isingalizimika
haingalizimika		 zisingalizimika
hazingalizimika		 usingalizimika
haungalizimika		 kusingalizimika
hakungalizimika		 pasingalizimika
hapangalizimika		 musingalizimika
hamungalizimika
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelizimika tungelizimika ungelizimika mngelizimika angelizimika wangelizimika ungelizimika ingelizimika lingelizimika yangelizimika kingelizimika vingelizimika ingelizimika zingelizimika ungelizimika kungelizimika pangelizimika mungelizimika
General Relative
Positive nizimikao tuzimikao uzimikao mzimikao azimikao wazimikao uzimikao izimikao lizimikao yazimikao kizimikao vizimikao izimikao zizimikao uzimikao kuzimikao pazimikao muzimikao
Negative nisiozimika tusiozimika usiozimika msiozimika asiozimika wasiozimika usiozimika isiozimika lisiozimika yasiozimika kisiozimika visiozimika isiozimika zisiozimika usiozimika kusiozimika pasiozimika musiozimika
Gnomic
Positive nazimika twazimika wazimika mwazimika azimika wazimika wazimika yazimika lazimika yazimika chazimika vyazimika yazimika zazimika wazimika kwazimika pazimika mwazimika
Perfect
Positive nimezimika tumezimika umezimika mmezimika amezimika wamezimika umezimika imezimika limezimika yamezimika kimezimika vimezimika imezimika zimezimika umezimika kumezimika pamezimika mumezimika
"Already"
Positive nimeshazimika tumeshazimika umeshazimika mmeshazimika ameshazimika wameshazimika umeshazimika imeshazimika limeshazimika yameshazimika kimeshazimika vimeshazimika imeshazimika zimeshazimika umeshazimika kumeshazimika pameshazimika mumeshazimika
"Not yet"
Negative sijazimika hatujazimika hujazimika hamjazimika hajazimika hawajazimika haujazimika haijazimika halijazimika hayajazimika hakijazimika havijazimika haijazimika hazijazimika haujazimika hakujazimika hapajazimika hamujazimika
"If/When"
Positive nikizimika tukizimika ukizimika mkizimika akizimika wakizimika ukizimika ikizimika likizimika yakizimika kikizimika vikizimika ikizimika zikizimika ukizimika kukizimika pakizimika mukizimika
"If not"
Negative nisipozimika tusipozimika usipozimika msipozimika asipozimika wasipozimika usipozimika isipozimika lisipozimika yasipozimika kisipozimika visipozimika isipozimika zisipozimika usipozimika kusipozimika pasipozimika musipozimika
Consecutive
Positive nikazimika tukazimika ukazimika mkazimika akazimika wakazimika ukazimika ikazimika likazimika yakazimika kikazimika vikazimika ikazimika zikazimika ukazimika kukazimika pakazimika mukazimika
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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