tyggja
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse tyggva, tyggja (“to chew”), from Proto-Germanic *kewwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtʰɪcːa/
- Rhymes: -ɪcːa
Verb
tyggja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative tuggði, supine tuggið)
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
Derived terms
- tygga upp eftir
- tyggigúmmí
- tyggja í
- tyggjó
See also
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Norse tyggja and tyggva, from Proto-Germanic *kewwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁-. Akin to English chew.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʏjːɑ/, /tʏʝɑ/ (example of pronunciation)
Verb
tyggja (present tense tygg, past tense togg, past participle togge, passive infinitive tyggjast, present participle tyggjande, imperative tygg)
- to chew
References
- “tyggja” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Alternative forms
- tyggva (older)
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *kewwaną.
Verb
tyggja (singular past indicative tǫgg, plural past indicative tuggu, past participle togginn)
- to chew
Conjugation
Conjugation of tyggja — active (strong class 3)
| infinitive | tyggja | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | tyggjandi | |
| past participle | togginn | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | tygg | tǫgg |
| 2nd-person singular | tyggr | tǫggt |
| 3rd-person singular | tyggr | tǫgg |
| 1st-person plural | tyggjum | tuggum |
| 2nd-person plural | tyggið | tugguð |
| 3rd-person plural | tyggja | tuggu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | tyggja | tygga |
| 2nd-person singular | tyggir | tyggir |
| 3rd-person singular | tyggi | tyggi |
| 1st-person plural | tyggim | tyggim |
| 2nd-person plural | tyggið | tyggið |
| 3rd-person plural | tyggi | tyggi |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | tygg | |
| 1st-person plural | tyggjum | |
| 2nd-person plural | tyggið | |
Conjugation of tyggja — mediopassive (strong class 3)
| infinitive | tyggjask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | tyggjandisk | |
| past participle | toggizk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | tyggjumk | tuggumk |
| 2nd-person singular | tyggsk | tǫggzk |
| 3rd-person singular | tyggsk | tǫggsk |
| 1st-person plural | tyggjumsk | tuggumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | tyggizk | tugguzk |
| 3rd-person plural | tyggjask | tuggusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | tyggjumk | tyggumk |
| 2nd-person singular | tyggisk | tyggisk |
| 3rd-person singular | tyggisk | tyggisk |
| 1st-person plural | tyggimsk | tyggimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | tyggizk | tyggizk |
| 3rd-person plural | tyggisk | tyggisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | tyggsk | |
| 1st-person plural | tyggjumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | tyggizk | |
References
- tyggja in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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