tumika

Swahili

Verb

-tumika (infinitive kutumika)

  1. Stative form of -tumia

Conjugation

Conjugation of -tumika
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kutumika kutotumika
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative tumika tumikeni
Habitual hutumika
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilitumika
nalitumika		 tulitumika
twalitumika		 ulitumika
walitumika		 mlitumika
mwalitumika		 alitumika walitumika ulitumika ilitumika lilitumika yalitumika kilitumika vilitumika ilitumika zilitumika ulitumika kulitumika palitumika mulitumika
Relative niliotumika
naliotumika		 tuliotumika
twaliotumika		 uliotumika
waliotumika		 mliotumika
mwaliotumika		 aliotumika waliotumika uliotumika iliotumika liliotumika yaliotumika kiliotumika viliotumika iliotumika ziliotumika uliotumika kuliotumika paliotumika muliotumika
Negative sikutumika hatukutumika hukutumika hamkutumika hakutumika hawakutumika haukutumika haikutumika halikutumika hayakutumika hakikutumika havikutumika haikutumika hazikutumika haukutumika hakukutumika hapakutumika hamukutumika
Present
Positive ninatumika
natumika		 tunatumika unatumika mnatumika anatumika wanatumika unatumika inatumika linatumika yanatumika kinatumika vinatumika inatumika zinatumika unatumika kunatumika panatumika munatumika
Relative ninaotumika
naotumika		 tunaotumika unaotumika mnaotumika anaotumika wanaotumika unaotumika inaotumika linaotumika yanaotumika kinaotumika vinaotumika inaotumika zinaotumika unaotumika kunaotumika panaotumika munaotumika
Negative situmiki hatutumiki hutumiki hamtumiki hatumiki hawatumiki hautumiki haitumiki halitumiki hayatumiki hakitumiki havitumiki haitumiki hazitumiki hautumiki hakutumiki hapatumiki hamutumiki
Future
Positive nitatumika tutatumika utatumika mtatumika atatumika watatumika utatumika itatumika litatumika yatatumika kitatumika vitatumika itatumika zitatumika utatumika kutatumika patatumika mutatumika
Relative nitakaotumika tutakaotumika utakaotumika mtakaotumika atakaotumika watakaotumika utakaotumika itakaotumika litakaotumika yatakaotumika kitakaotumika vitakaotumika itakaotumika zitakaotumika utakaotumika kutakaotumika patakaotumika mutakaotumika
Negative sitatumika hatutatumika hutatumika hamtatumika hatatumika hawatatumika hautatumika haitatumika halitatumika hayatatumika hakitatumika havitatumika haitatumika hazitatumika hautatumika hakutatumika hapatatumika hamutatumika
Subjunctive
Positive nitumike tutumike utumike mtumike atumike watumike utumike itumike litumike yatumike kitumike vitumike itumike zitumike utumike kutumike patumike mutumike
Negative nisitumike tusitumike usitumike msitumike asitumike wasitumike usitumike isitumike lisitumike yasitumike kisitumike visitumike isitumike zisitumike usitumike kusitumike pasitumike musitumike
Present Conditional
Positive ningetumika tungetumika ungetumika mngetumika angetumika wangetumika ungetumika ingetumika lingetumika yangetumika kingetumika vingetumika ingetumika zingetumika ungetumika kungetumika pangetumika mungetumika
Negative nisingetumika
singetumika		 tusingetumika
hatungetumika		 usingetumika
hungetumika		 msingetumika
hamngetumika		 asingetumika
hangetumika		 wasingetumika
hawangetumika		 usingetumika
haungetumika		 isingetumika
haingetumika		 lisingetumika
halingetumika		 yasingetumika
hayangetumika		 kisingetumika
hakingetumika		 visingetumika
havingetumika		 isingetumika
haingetumika		 zisingetumika
hazingetumika		 usingetumika
haungetumika		 kusingetumika
hakungetumika		 pasingetumika
hapangetumika		 musingetumika
hamungetumika
Past Conditional
Positive ningalitumika tungalitumika ungalitumika mngalitumika angalitumika wangalitumika ungalitumika ingalitumika lingalitumika yangalitumika kingalitumika vingalitumika ingalitumika zingalitumika ungalitumika kungalitumika pangalitumika mungalitumika
Negative nisingalitumika
singalitumika		 tusingalitumika
hatungalitumika		 usingalitumika
hungalitumika		 msingalitumika
hamngalitumika		 asingalitumika
hangalitumika		 wasingalitumika
hawangalitumika		 usingalitumika
haungalitumika		 isingalitumika
haingalitumika		 lisingalitumika
halingalitumika		 yasingalitumika
hayangalitumika		 kisingalitumika
hakingalitumika		 visingalitumika
havingalitumika		 isingalitumika
haingalitumika		 zisingalitumika
hazingalitumika		 usingalitumika
haungalitumika		 kusingalitumika
hakungalitumika		 pasingalitumika
hapangalitumika		 musingalitumika
hamungalitumika
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelitumika tungelitumika ungelitumika mngelitumika angelitumika wangelitumika ungelitumika ingelitumika lingelitumika yangelitumika kingelitumika vingelitumika ingelitumika zingelitumika ungelitumika kungelitumika pangelitumika mungelitumika
General Relative
Positive nitumikao tutumikao utumikao mtumikao atumikao watumikao utumikao itumikao litumikao yatumikao kitumikao vitumikao itumikao zitumikao utumikao kutumikao patumikao mutumikao
Negative nisiotumika tusiotumika usiotumika msiotumika asiotumika wasiotumika usiotumika isiotumika lisiotumika yasiotumika kisiotumika visiotumika isiotumika zisiotumika usiotumika kusiotumika pasiotumika musiotumika
Gnomic
Positive natumika twatumika watumika mwatumika atumika watumika watumika yatumika latumika yatumika chatumika vyatumika yatumika zatumika watumika kwatumika patumika mwatumika
Perfect
Positive nimetumika tumetumika umetumika mmetumika ametumika wametumika umetumika imetumika limetumika yametumika kimetumika vimetumika imetumika zimetumika umetumika kumetumika pametumika mumetumika
"Already"
Positive nimeshatumika tumeshatumika umeshatumika mmeshatumika ameshatumika wameshatumika umeshatumika imeshatumika limeshatumika yameshatumika kimeshatumika vimeshatumika imeshatumika zimeshatumika umeshatumika kumeshatumika pameshatumika mumeshatumika
"Not yet"
Negative sijatumika hatujatumika hujatumika hamjatumika hajatumika hawajatumika haujatumika haijatumika halijatumika hayajatumika hakijatumika havijatumika haijatumika hazijatumika haujatumika hakujatumika hapajatumika hamujatumika
"If/When"
Positive nikitumika tukitumika ukitumika mkitumika akitumika wakitumika ukitumika ikitumika likitumika yakitumika kikitumika vikitumika ikitumika zikitumika ukitumika kukitumika pakitumika mukitumika
"If not"
Negative nisipotumika tusipotumika usipotumika msipotumika asipotumika wasipotumika usipotumika isipotumika lisipotumika yasipotumika kisipotumika visipotumika isipotumika zisipotumika usipotumika kusipotumika pasipotumika musipotumika
Consecutive
Positive nikatumika tukatumika ukatumika mkatumika akatumika wakatumika ukatumika ikatumika likatumika yakatumika kikatumika vikatumika ikatumika zikatumika ukatumika kukatumika pakatumika mukatumika
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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