tumia

Finnish

Noun

tumia

  1. Partitive plural form of tuma.

Anagrams

Swahili

Etymology

Applicative form of -tuma.

Verb

-tumia (infinitive kutumia)

  1. to use
  2. (of a person) to employ
  3. (of money) to spend

Conjugation

Conjugation of -tumia
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kutumia kutotumia
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative tumia tumieni
Habitual hutumia
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilitumia
nalitumia		 tulitumia
twalitumia		 ulitumia
walitumia		 mlitumia
mwalitumia		 alitumia walitumia ulitumia ilitumia lilitumia yalitumia kilitumia vilitumia ilitumia zilitumia ulitumia kulitumia palitumia mulitumia
Relative niliotumia
naliotumia		 tuliotumia
twaliotumia		 uliotumia
waliotumia		 mliotumia
mwaliotumia		 aliotumia waliotumia uliotumia iliotumia liliotumia yaliotumia kiliotumia viliotumia iliotumia ziliotumia uliotumia kuliotumia paliotumia muliotumia
Negative sikutumia hatukutumia hukutumia hamkutumia hakutumia hawakutumia haukutumia haikutumia halikutumia hayakutumia hakikutumia havikutumia haikutumia hazikutumia haukutumia hakukutumia hapakutumia hamukutumia
Present
Positive ninatumia
natumia		 tunatumia unatumia mnatumia anatumia wanatumia unatumia inatumia linatumia yanatumia kinatumia vinatumia inatumia zinatumia unatumia kunatumia panatumia munatumia
Relative ninaotumia
naotumia		 tunaotumia unaotumia mnaotumia anaotumia wanaotumia unaotumia inaotumia linaotumia yanaotumia kinaotumia vinaotumia inaotumia zinaotumia unaotumia kunaotumia panaotumia munaotumia
Negative situmii hatutumii hutumii hamtumii hatumii hawatumii hautumii haitumii halitumii hayatumii hakitumii havitumii haitumii hazitumii hautumii hakutumii hapatumii hamutumii
Future
Positive nitatumia tutatumia utatumia mtatumia atatumia watatumia utatumia itatumia litatumia yatatumia kitatumia vitatumia itatumia zitatumia utatumia kutatumia patatumia mutatumia
Relative nitakaotumia tutakaotumia utakaotumia mtakaotumia atakaotumia watakaotumia utakaotumia itakaotumia litakaotumia yatakaotumia kitakaotumia vitakaotumia itakaotumia zitakaotumia utakaotumia kutakaotumia patakaotumia mutakaotumia
Negative sitatumia hatutatumia hutatumia hamtatumia hatatumia hawatatumia hautatumia haitatumia halitatumia hayatatumia hakitatumia havitatumia haitatumia hazitatumia hautatumia hakutatumia hapatatumia hamutatumia
Subjunctive
Positive nitumie tutumie utumie mtumie atumie watumie utumie itumie litumie yatumie kitumie vitumie itumie zitumie utumie kutumie patumie mutumie
Negative nisitumie tusitumie usitumie msitumie asitumie wasitumie usitumie isitumie lisitumie yasitumie kisitumie visitumie isitumie zisitumie usitumie kusitumie pasitumie musitumie
Present Conditional
Positive ningetumia tungetumia ungetumia mngetumia angetumia wangetumia ungetumia ingetumia lingetumia yangetumia kingetumia vingetumia ingetumia zingetumia ungetumia kungetumia pangetumia mungetumia
Negative nisingetumia
singetumia		 tusingetumia
hatungetumia		 usingetumia
hungetumia		 msingetumia
hamngetumia		 asingetumia
hangetumia		 wasingetumia
hawangetumia		 usingetumia
haungetumia		 isingetumia
haingetumia		 lisingetumia
halingetumia		 yasingetumia
hayangetumia		 kisingetumia
hakingetumia		 visingetumia
havingetumia		 isingetumia
haingetumia		 zisingetumia
hazingetumia		 usingetumia
haungetumia		 kusingetumia
hakungetumia		 pasingetumia
hapangetumia		 musingetumia
hamungetumia
Past Conditional
Positive ningalitumia tungalitumia ungalitumia mngalitumia angalitumia wangalitumia ungalitumia ingalitumia lingalitumia yangalitumia kingalitumia vingalitumia ingalitumia zingalitumia ungalitumia kungalitumia pangalitumia mungalitumia
Negative nisingalitumia
singalitumia		 tusingalitumia
hatungalitumia		 usingalitumia
hungalitumia		 msingalitumia
hamngalitumia		 asingalitumia
hangalitumia		 wasingalitumia
hawangalitumia		 usingalitumia
haungalitumia		 isingalitumia
haingalitumia		 lisingalitumia
halingalitumia		 yasingalitumia
hayangalitumia		 kisingalitumia
hakingalitumia		 visingalitumia
havingalitumia		 isingalitumia
haingalitumia		 zisingalitumia
hazingalitumia		 usingalitumia
haungalitumia		 kusingalitumia
hakungalitumia		 pasingalitumia
hapangalitumia		 musingalitumia
hamungalitumia
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelitumia tungelitumia ungelitumia mngelitumia angelitumia wangelitumia ungelitumia ingelitumia lingelitumia yangelitumia kingelitumia vingelitumia ingelitumia zingelitumia ungelitumia kungelitumia pangelitumia mungelitumia
General Relative
Positive nitumiao tutumiao utumiao mtumiao atumiao watumiao utumiao itumiao litumiao yatumiao kitumiao vitumiao itumiao zitumiao utumiao kutumiao patumiao mutumiao
Negative nisiotumia tusiotumia usiotumia msiotumia asiotumia wasiotumia usiotumia isiotumia lisiotumia yasiotumia kisiotumia visiotumia isiotumia zisiotumia usiotumia kusiotumia pasiotumia musiotumia
Gnomic
Positive natumia twatumia watumia mwatumia atumia watumia watumia yatumia latumia yatumia chatumia vyatumia yatumia zatumia watumia kwatumia patumia mwatumia
Perfect
Positive nimetumia tumetumia umetumia mmetumia ametumia wametumia umetumia imetumia limetumia yametumia kimetumia vimetumia imetumia zimetumia umetumia kumetumia pametumia mumetumia
"Already"
Positive nimeshatumia tumeshatumia umeshatumia mmeshatumia ameshatumia wameshatumia umeshatumia imeshatumia limeshatumia yameshatumia kimeshatumia vimeshatumia imeshatumia zimeshatumia umeshatumia kumeshatumia pameshatumia mumeshatumia
"Not yet"
Negative sijatumia hatujatumia hujatumia hamjatumia hajatumia hawajatumia haujatumia haijatumia halijatumia hayajatumia hakijatumia havijatumia haijatumia hazijatumia haujatumia hakujatumia hapajatumia hamujatumia
"If/When"
Positive nikitumia tukitumia ukitumia mkitumia akitumia wakitumia ukitumia ikitumia likitumia yakitumia kikitumia vikitumia ikitumia zikitumia ukitumia kukitumia pakitumia mukitumia
"If not"
Negative nisipotumia tusipotumia usipotumia msipotumia asipotumia wasipotumia usipotumia isipotumia lisipotumia yasipotumia kisipotumia visipotumia isipotumia zisipotumia usipotumia kusipotumia pasipotumia musipotumia
Consecutive
Positive nikatumia tukatumia ukatumia mkatumia akatumia wakatumia ukatumia ikatumia likatumia yakatumia kikatumia vikatumia ikatumia zikatumia ukatumia kukatumia pakatumia mukatumia
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

  • Verbal derivations:
  • Nominal derivations:
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