tuberculosis
English
Etymology
New Latin, from Latin tuberculum (diminutive of tuber (“lump”)) + -osis (“diseased condition”).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -əʊsɪs
Noun
tuberculosis (countable and uncountable, plural tuberculoses)
- (pathology) An infectious disease of humans and animals caused by a species of mycobacterium, usually Mycobacterium tuberculosis, mainly infecting the lungs where it causes tubercles characterized by the expectoration of mucus and sputum, fever, weight loss, and chest pain, and transmitted through inhalation or ingestion of bacteria. [from 1839]
Synonyms
- phthisic
- consumption
- TB (abbreviation)
Derived terms
Terms derived from tuberculosis
Related terms
Translations
infectious disease
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See also
Asturian
Noun
tuberculosis f (uncountable)
- (pathology) tuberculosis (infectious disease)
Latin
Adjective
tūberculōsīs
- dative masculine plural of tūberculōsus
- dative feminine plural of tūberculōsus
- dative neuter plural of tūberculōsus
- ablative masculine plural of tūberculōsus
- ablative neuter plural of tūberculōsus
- ablative feminine plural of tūberculōsus
Spanish
Noun
tuberculosis f (plural tuberculosis)
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