tricoter
French
Etymology
From Middle French [Term?], from Old French tricoter (“to beat with sticks”), from tricot (“stick, cudgel”), derivative of trique (“stick, game played with sticks”), from earlier estrique (“stick used to knock down grain”), from *estrikier, *estriquer (“to strike”), from Frankish *strīkan (“to move or pass one thing over another, strike”), from Proto-Germanic *strīkaną (“to stroke, touch”), from Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to strike”). Cognate with Old High German strīhhan (“to smooth, stroke, spread, rub, strike”), Old English strīcan (“to stroke, pass lightly over the surface, smooth, rub, wipe, strike, go, move, run”). More at strike.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʁi.kɔ.te/
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audio (file)
Verb
tricoter
- to knit
Conjugation
Conjugation of tricoter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | tricoter | avoir tricoté | |||||
| gerund | en tricotant | en ayant tricoté | |||||
| present participle | tricotant /tʁi.kɔ.tɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | tricoté /tʁi.kɔ.te/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | tricote /tʁi.kɔt/ |
tricotes /tʁi.kɔt/ |
tricote /tʁi.kɔt/ |
tricotons /tʁi.kɔ.tɔ̃/ |
tricotez /tʁi.kɔ.te/ |
tricotent /tʁi.kɔt/ |
| imperfect | tricotais /tʁi.kɔ.tɛ/ |
tricotais /tʁi.kɔ.tɛ/ |
tricotait /tʁi.kɔ.tɛ/ |
tricotions /tʁi.kɔ.tjɔ̃/ |
tricotiez /tʁi.kɔ.tje/ |
tricotaient /tʁi.kɔ.tɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | tricotai /tʁi.kɔ.te/ |
tricotas /tʁi.kɔ.ta/ |
tricota /tʁi.kɔ.ta/ |
tricotâmes /tʁi.kɔ.tam/ |
tricotâtes /tʁi.kɔ.tat/ |
tricotèrent /tʁi.kɔ.tɛʁ/ | |
| future | tricoterai /tʁi.kɔ.tʁe/ |
tricoteras /tʁi.kɔ.tʁa/ |
tricotera /tʁi.kɔ.tʁa/ |
tricoterons /tʁi.kɔ.tʁɔ̃/ |
tricoterez /tʁi.kɔ.tʁe/ |
tricoteront /tʁi.kɔ.tʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | tricoterais /tʁi.kɔ.tʁɛ/ |
tricoterais /tʁi.kɔ.tʁɛ/ |
tricoterait /tʁi.kɔ.tʁɛ/ |
tricoterions /tʁi.kɔ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
tricoteriez /tʁi.kɔ.tə.ʁje/ |
tricoteraient /tʁi.kɔ.tʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | tricote /tʁi.kɔt/ |
tricotes /tʁi.kɔt/ |
tricote /tʁi.kɔt/ |
tricotions /tʁi.kɔ.tjɔ̃/ |
tricotiez /tʁi.kɔ.tje/ |
tricotent /tʁi.kɔt/ |
| imperfect1 | tricotasse /tʁi.kɔ.tas/ |
tricotasses /tʁi.kɔ.tas/ |
tricotât /tʁi.kɔ.ta/ |
tricotassions /tʁi.kɔ.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
tricotassiez /tʁi.kɔ.ta.sje/ |
tricotassent /tʁi.kɔ.tas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | tricote /tʁi.kɔt/ |
— | tricotons /tʁi.kɔ.tɔ̃/ |
tricotez /tʁi.kɔ.te/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “tricoter” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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