thela

Zulu

Verb

-thela?

  1. (transitive) to pour
  2. (transitive) to sprinkle
  3. (transitive) to blossom, to bloom
  4. (transitive) to bear (fruit)
  5. (intransitive) to pay tax

Inflection

Tone L
Infinitive ukuthela
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuthela ukungatheli
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular thela thele
Plural thelani theleni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyathela, ngithela engithelayo, engithela ngithela angitheli engingatheli ngingatheli
2nd singular uyathela, uthela othelayo, othela uthela awutheli ongatheli ungatheli
1st plural siyathela, sithela esithelayo, esithela sithela asitheli esingatheli singatheli
2nd plural niyathela, nithela enithelayo, enithela nithela anitheli eningatheli ningatheli
Class 1 uyathela, uthela othelayo, othela ethela akatheli ongatheli engatheli
Class 2 bayathela, bathela abathelayo, abathela bethela abatheli abangatheli bengatheli
Class 3 uyathela, uthela othelayo, othela uthela awutheli ongatheli ungatheli
Class 4 iyathela, ithela ethelayo, ethela ithela ayitheli engatheli ingatheli
Class 5 liyathela, lithela elithelayo, elithela lithela alitheli elingatheli lingatheli
Class 6 ayathela, athela athelayo, athela ethela awatheli angatheli engatheli
Class 7 siyathela, sithela esithelayo, esithela sithela asitheli esingatheli singatheli
Class 8 ziyathela, zithela ezithelayo, ezithela zithela azitheli ezingatheli zingatheli
Class 9 iyathela, ithela ethelayo, ethela ithela ayitheli engatheli ingatheli
Class 10 ziyathela, zithela ezithelayo, ezithela zithela azitheli ezingatheli zingatheli
Class 11 luyathela, luthela oluthelayo, oluthela luthela alutheli olungatheli lungatheli
Class 14 buyathela, buthela obuthelayo, obuthela buthela abutheli obungatheli bungatheli
Class 15 kuyathela, kuthela okuthelayo, okuthela kuthela akutheli okungatheli kungatheli
Class 17 kuyathela, kuthela okuthelayo, okuthela kuthela akutheli okungatheli kungatheli
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngithelile, ngithelē engithelile, engithelē ngithelile, ngithelē angithelanga engingathelanga ngingathelanga
2nd singular uthelile, uthelē othelile, othelē uthelile, uthelē awuthelanga ongathelanga ungathelanga
1st plural sithelile, sithelē esithelile, esithelē sithelile, sithelē asithelanga esingathelanga singathelanga
2nd plural nithelile, nithelē enithelile, enithelē nithelile, nithelē anithelanga eningathelanga ningathelanga
Class 1 uthelile, uthelē othelile, othelē ethelile, ethelē akathelanga ongathelanga engathelanga
Class 2 bathelile, bathelē abathelile, abathelē bethelile, bethelē abathelanga abangathelanga bengathelanga
Class 3 uthelile, uthelē othelile, othelē uthelile, uthelē awuthelanga ongathelanga ungathelanga
Class 4 ithelile, ithelē ethelile, ethelē ithelile, ithelē ayithelanga engathelanga ingathelanga
Class 5 lithelile, lithelē elithelile, elithelē lithelile, lithelē alithelanga elingathelanga lingathelanga
Class 6 athelile, athelē athelile, athelē ethelile, ethelē awathelanga angathelanga engathelanga
Class 7 sithelile, sithelē esithelile, esithelē sithelile, sithelē asithelanga esingathelanga singathelanga
Class 8 zithelile, zithelē ezithelile, ezithelē zithelile, zithelē azithelanga ezingathelanga zingathelanga
Class 9 ithelile, ithelē ethelile, ethelē ithelile, ithelē ayithelanga engathelanga ingathelanga
Class 10 zithelile, zithelē ezithelile, ezithelē zithelile, zithelē azithelanga ezingathelanga zingathelanga
Class 11 luthelile, luthelē oluthelile, oluthelē luthelile, luthelē aluthelanga olungathelanga lungathelanga
Class 14 buthelile, buthelē obuthelile, obuthelē buthelile, buthelē abuthelanga obungathelanga bungathelanga
Class 15 kuthelile, kuthelē okuthelile, okuthelē kuthelile, kuthelē akuthelanga okungathelanga kungathelanga
Class 17 kuthelile, kuthelē okuthelile, okuthelē kuthelile, kuthelē akuthelanga okungathelanga kungathelanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāthela engāthela ngāthela angithelanga engingathelanga ngingathelanga
2nd singular wāthela owāthela wāthela awuthelanga ongathelanga ungathelanga
1st plural sāthela esāthela sāthela asithelanga esingathelanga singathelanga
2nd plural nāthela enāthela nāthela anithelanga eningathelanga ningathelanga
Class 1 wāthela owāthela āthela akathelanga ongathelanga engathelanga
Class 2 bāthela abāthela bāthela abathelanga abangathelanga bengathelanga
Class 3 wāthela owāthela wāthela awuthelanga ongathelanga ungathelanga
Class 4 yāthela eyāthela yāthela ayithelanga engathelanga ingathelanga
Class 5 lāthela elāthela lāthela alithelanga elingathelanga lingathelanga
Class 6 āthela āthela āthela awathelanga angathelanga engathelanga
Class 7 sāthela esāthela sāthela asithelanga esingathelanga singathelanga
Class 8 zāthela ezāthela zāthela azithelanga ezingathelanga zingathelanga
Class 9 yāthela eyāthela yāthela ayithelanga engathelanga ingathelanga
Class 10 zāthela ezāthela zāthela azithelanga ezingathelanga zingathelanga
Class 11 lwāthela olwāthela lwāthela aluthelanga olungathelanga lungathelanga
Class 14 bāthela obāthela bāthela abuthelanga obungathelanga bungathelanga
Class 15 kwāthela okwāthela kwāthela akuthelanga okungathelanga kungathelanga
Class 17 kwāthela okwāthela kwāthela akuthelanga okungathelanga kungathelanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingathela — ngingathela ngingethele — ngingethele
2nd singular ungathela — ungathela ungethele — ungethele
1st plural singathela — singathela singethele — singethele
2nd plural ningathela — ningathela ningethele — ningethele
Class 1 angathela — engathela angethele — engethele
Class 2 bangathela — bengathela bangethele — bengethele
Class 3 ungathela — ungathela ungethele — ungethele
Class 4 ingathela — ingathela ingethele — ingethele
Class 5 lingathela — lingathela lingethele — lingethele
Class 6 angathela — engathela angethele — engethele
Class 7 singathela — singathela singethele — singethele
Class 8 zingathela — zingathela zingethele — zingethele
Class 9 ingathela — ingathela ingethele — ingethele
Class 10 zingathela — zingathela zingethele — zingethele
Class 11 lungathela — lungathela lungethele — lungethele
Class 14 bungathela — bungathela bungethele — bungethele
Class 15 kungathela — kungathela kungethele — kungethele
Class 17 kungathela — kungathela kungethele — kungethele
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizothela engizothela ngizothela angizuthela — ngingezuthela
2nd singular uzothela ozothela uzothela awuzuthela — ungezuthela
1st plural sizothela esizothela sizothela asizuthela — singezuthela
2nd plural nizothela enizothela nizothela anizuthela — ningezuthela
Class 1 uzothela ozothela ezothela akazuthela — engezuthela
Class 2 bazothela abazothela bezothela abazuthela — bengezuthela
Class 3 uzothela ozothela uzothela awuzuthela — ungezuthela
Class 4 izothela ezothela izothela ayizuthela — ingezuthela
Class 5 lizothela elizothela lizothela alizuthela — lingezuthela
Class 6 azothela azothela ezothela awazuthela — engezuthela
Class 7 sizothela esizothela sizothela asizuthela — singezuthela
Class 8 zizothela ezizothela zizothela azizuthela — zingezuthela
Class 9 izothela ezothela izothela ayizuthela — ingezuthela
Class 10 zizothela ezizothela zizothela azizuthela — zingezuthela
Class 11 luzothela oluzothela luzothela aluzuthela — lungezuthela
Class 14 buzothela obuzothela buzothela abuzuthela — bungezuthela
Class 15 kuzothela okuzothela kuzothela akuzuthela — kungezuthela
Class 17 kuzothela okuzothela kuzothela akuzuthela — kungezuthela
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyothela engiyothela ngiyothela angiyuthela — ngingeyuthela
2nd singular uyothela oyothela uyothela awuyuthela — ungeyuthela
1st plural siyothela esiyothela siyothela asiyuthela — singeyuthela
2nd plural niyothela eniyothela niyothela aniyuthela — ningeyuthela
Class 1 uyothela oyothela eyothela akayuthela — engeyuthela
Class 2 bayothela abayothela beyothela abayuthela — bengeyuthela
Class 3 uyothela oyothela uyothela awuyuthela — ungeyuthela
Class 4 iyothela eyothela iyothela ayiyuthela — ingeyuthela
Class 5 liyothela eliyothela liyothela aliyuthela — lingeyuthela
Class 6 ayothela ayothela eyothela awayuthela — engeyuthela
Class 7 siyothela esiyothela siyothela asiyuthela — singeyuthela
Class 8 ziyothela eziyothela ziyothela aziyuthela — zingeyuthela
Class 9 iyothela eyothela iyothela ayiyuthela — ingeyuthela
Class 10 ziyothela eziyothela ziyothela aziyuthela — zingeyuthela
Class 11 luyothela oluyothela luyothela aluyuthela — lungeyuthela
Class 14 buyothela obuyothela buyothela abuyuthela — bungeyuthela
Class 15 kuyothela okuyothela kuyothela akuyuthela — kungeyuthela
Class 17 kuyothela okuyothela kuyothela akuyuthela — kungeyuthela
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngithele ngingatheli
2nd singular uthele ungatheli
1st plural sithele singatheli
2nd plural nithele ningatheli
Class 1 athele angatheli
Class 2 bathele bangatheli
Class 3 uthele ungatheli
Class 4 ithele ingatheli
Class 5 lithele lingatheli
Class 6 athele angatheli
Class 7 sithele singatheli
Class 8 zithele zingatheli
Class 9 ithele ingatheli
Class 10 zithele zingatheli
Class 11 luthele lungatheli
Class 14 buthele bungatheli
Class 15 kuthele kungatheli
Class 17 kuthele kungatheli
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngathela angithela
2nd singular wathela awuthela
1st plural sathela asithela
2nd plural nathela anithela
Class 1 wathela akathela
Class 2 bathela abathela
Class 3 wathela awuthela
Class 4 yathela ayithela
Class 5 lathela alithela
Class 6 athela awathela
Class 7 sathela asithela
Class 8 zathela azithela
Class 9 yathela ayithela
Class 10 zathela azithela
Class 11 lwathela aluthela
Class 14 bathela abuthela
Class 15 kwathela akuthela
Class 17 kwathela akuthela

Derived terms

References

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