stígvél
Icelandic
Etymology
Attested from mid-16th century. Via Middle Low German stevel or Danish støvle, from Italian stivale (“a boot”), from Old French estival, of ultimate Latin uncertain origin; altered by association with stíga (“to step”).[1]
Belief that it derives from the Icelandic verb stíga (“to step”) and vél (“a machine”) similar to borvél (“a drill; literally a drilling machine”), eldavél (“a cooking stove; literally a cooking machine”) and þvottavél (“washing machine”) is a folk etymology.[1] This may be inferred from the fact that stígvél is a neuter noun while vél and the other compounds listed are feminine nouns.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstiɣ.vjɛːl/
Noun
stígvél n (genitive singular stígvéls, nominative plural stígvél)
- a boot
Declension
declension of stígvél
| n-s | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | stígvél | stígvélið | stígvél | stígvélin |
| accusative | stígvél | stígvélið | stígvél | stígvélin |
| dative | stígvéli | stígvélinu | stígvélum | stígvélunum |
| genitive | stígvéls | stígvélsins | stígvéla | stígvélanna |
Derived terms
Derived terms
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References
Further reading
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