spurt
English
Etymology
Earlier spirt or sprit, "sprout", from Middle English sprutten, from Old English spryttan, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)per- (“to strew, sow, sprinkle”).
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɜː(r)t
Verb
spurt (third-person singular simple present spurts, present participle spurting, simple past and past participle spurted)
- (transitive) To cause to gush out suddenly or violently in a stream or jet.
- (intransitive) To rush from a confined place in a small stream or jet.
- Alexander Pope
- Thus the small jet, which hasty hands unlock, / Spurts in the gardener's eyes who turns the cock.
- 1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula Chapter 21
- With that he pulled open his shirt, and with his long sharp nails opened a vein in his breast. When the blood began to spurt out, he took my hands in one of his, holding them tight, and with the other seized my neck and pressed my mouth to the wound, so that I must either suffocate or swallow some to the . . . Oh, my God! My God! What have I done?
- Alexander Pope
- (intransitive) To make a strong effort for a short period of time.
- The bullion market spurted on Thursday.
- The runners spurted to the last lap as if they had extracted new energy from the applauds of the audience.
Synonyms
Translations
to cause to gush
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to gush
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to make strong effort
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Noun
spurt (plural spurts)
- A brief gush, as of liquid spurting from an orifice or a cut/wound.
- a spurt of water; a spurt of blood
- A sudden and energetic effort, as in an emergency; an increased exertion for a brief space.
- The boss's visit prompted a brief spurt of activity.
- T. Hughes
- The long, steady sweep of the so-called "paddle" tried him almost as much as the breathless strain of the spurt.
- (slang) Ejaculation of semen. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- (obsolete) A shoot; a bud.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Holland to this entry?)
Derived terms
Translations
Anagrams
Danish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spuːrt/, [sb̥uɐ̯ˀd̥]
Noun
spurt c (singular definite spurten, plural indefinite spurter)
- spurt (any sudden but not prolonged action)
Inflection
Declension of spurt
| common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | spurt | spurten | spurter | spurterne |
| genitive | spurts | spurtens | spurters | spurternes |
Related terms
Verb
spurt
- imperative of spurte
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spʏrt/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: spurt
- Rhymes: -ʏrt
Noun
spurt m (plural spurts, diminutive spurtje n)
- spurt (short sudden energetic effort), especially in running or cycling
Related terms
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spʊɻ̊ʈ/
Verb
spurt
- supine form of spyrja
Noun
spurt
- indefinite accusative singular of spurtur
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
spurt
- past participle of spørre
Norwegian Nynorsk
Verb
spurt
Swedish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spɵrt/
Audio (file)
Noun
spurt (c)
- spurt (any sudden but not prolonged action)
Inflection
| Declension of spurt | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | spurt | spurten | spurter | spurterna |
| Genitive | spurts | spurtens | spurters | spurternas |
Related terms
- slutspurt
- spurtsträcka
- spurta
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