sofa
English


Etymology
Borrowed from French sofa, ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”), from Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”). The word may have entered European languages via Turkish or through the Moorish occupation of Iberia.
Pronunciation
- (General American) enPR: sō'fə, IPA(key): /ˈsoʊfə/
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: sō'fə, IPA(key): /ˈsəʊfə/
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Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -əʊfə
Noun
sofa (plural sofas)
- (Middle East architecture, archaic) A raised area of a building's floor, usually covered with carpeting, used for sitting.
- (furniture) A upholstered seat with a raised back and one or two raised end(s), long enough to comfortably accommodate two or more people.
Synonyms
Descendants
Translations
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See also
References
- "sofa, n.", in the Oxford English Dictionary, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Anagrams
Danish
Noun
sofa c (singular definite sofaen, plural indefinite sofaer)
Inflection
French

Etymology
Ultimately from Arabic صُفَّة (ṣuffa, “a long seat made of stone or brick”), from Aramaic צפא (ṣipā’, “mat”). The word may have entered French via Turkish sofa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /so.fa/
- Rhymes: -a
- Homophone: sofas
Noun
sofa m (plural sofas)
Synonyms
- (couch): canapé
Further reading
- “sofa” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse sofa, from Proto-Germanic *swefaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɔːva/
- Rhymes: -ɔːva
Verb
sofa (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative svaf, third-person plural past indicative sváfum, supine sofið)
- (intransitive) to sleep
- Ekki vekja hana, hún er sofandi.
- Don't wake her up, she's sleeping.
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Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
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Related terms
Interlingua
Noun
sofa (plural sofas)
- (item of furniture) sofa
Japanese
Romanization
sofa
Norman
Etymology
Noun
sofa m (plural sofas)
Synonyms
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
sofa m (definite singular sofaen, indefinite plural sofaer, definite plural sofaene)
References
- “sofa” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
sofa m (definite singular sofaen, indefinite plural sofaer or sofaar, definite plural sofaene or sofaane)
References
- “sofa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
sòfa f (Cyrillic spelling со̀фа)
Declension
Veps
Etymology
Noun
sofa
Inflection
| Inflection of sofa | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative sing. | sofa | ||
| genitive sing. | sofan | ||
| partitive sing. | sofad | ||
| partitive plur. | sofid | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sofa | sofad | |
| accusative | sofan | sofad | |
| genitive | sofan | sofiden | |
| partitive | sofad | sofid | |
| essive-instructive | sofan | sofin | |
| translative | sofaks | sofikš | |
| inessive | sofas | sofiš | |
| elative | sofaspäi | sofišpäi | |
| illative | ? | sofihe | |
| adessive | sofal | sofil | |
| ablative | sofalpäi | sofilpäi | |
| allative | sofale | sofile | |
| abessive | sofata | sofita | |
| comitative | sofanke | sofidenke | |
| prolative | sofadme | sofidme | |
| approximative I | sofanno | sofidenno | |
| approximative II | sofannoks | sofidennoks | |
| egressive | sofannopäi | sofidennopäi | |
| terminative I | ? | sofihesai | |
| terminative II | sofalesai | sofilesai | |
| terminative III | sofassai | — | |
| additive I | ? | sofihepäi | |
| additive II | sofalepäi | sofilepäi | |
References
- Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “тахта”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika