smjúga
Icelandic
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsmjuːa/
- Rhymes: -uːa
Verb
smjúga (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative smaug, third-person plural past indicative smugu, supine smogið)
Conjugation
smjúga — active voice (germynd)
| infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að smjúga | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| supine (sagnbót) |
smogið | ||||
| present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
smjúgandi | ||||
| indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
| present (nútíð) |
ég smýg | við smjúgum | present (nútíð) |
ég smjúgi | við smjúgum |
| þú smýgur | þið smjúgið | þú smjúgir | þið smjúgið | ||
| hann, hún, það smýgur | þeir, þær, þau smjúga | hann, hún, það smjúgi | þeir, þær, þau smjúgi | ||
| past (þátíð) |
ég smaug | við smugum | past (þátíð) |
ég smygi | við smygjum |
| þú smaugst | þið smuguð | þú smygir | þið smygjuð | ||
| hann, hún, það smaug | þeir, þær, þau smugu | hann, hún, það smygi | þeir, þær, þau smygju | ||
| imperative (boðháttur) |
smjúg (þú) | smjúgið (þið) | |||
| Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
| smjúgðu | smjúgiði * | ||||
| * Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. | |||||
smoginn — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
| strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
| nominative (nefnifall) |
smoginn | smogin | smogið | smognir | smognar | smogin | |
| accusative (þolfall) |
smoginn | smogna | smogið | smogna | smognar | smogin | |
| dative (þágufall) |
smognum | smoginni | smognu | smognum | smognum | smognum | |
| genitive (eignarfall) |
smogins | smoginnar | smogins | smoginna | smoginna | smoginna | |
| weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
| masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
| nominative (nefnifall) |
smogni | smogna | smogna | smognu | smognu | smognu | |
| accusative (þolfall) |
smogna | smognu | smogna | smognu | smognu | smognu | |
| dative (þágufall) |
smogna | smognu | smogna | smognu | smognu | smognu | |
| genitive (eignarfall) |
smogna | smognu | smogna | smognu | smognu | smognu | |
Derived terms
- smjúga gegnum ("to slip through, to penetrate")
Old Norse
Etymology
Related to smock, which see for some more information.
Verb
smjúga
- to creep through (a hole, or opening, or narrow space)
- to put on (a garment which has a hole for the head)
Conjugation
Conjugation of smjúga — active (strong class 2)
| infinitive | smjúga | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | smjúgandi | |
| past participle | smoginn | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | smýg | smó, smaug |
| 2nd-person singular | smýgr | smótt, smaugt |
| 3rd-person singular | smýgr | smó, smaug |
| 1st-person plural | smjúgum | smugum |
| 2nd-person plural | smjúgið | smuguð |
| 3rd-person plural | smjúga | smugu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | smjúga | smyga |
| 2nd-person singular | smjúgir | smygir |
| 3rd-person singular | smjúgi | smygi |
| 1st-person plural | smjúgim | smygim |
| 2nd-person plural | smjúgið | smygið |
| 3rd-person plural | smjúgi | smygi |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | smjúg | |
| 1st-person plural | smjúgum | |
| 2nd-person plural | smjúgið | |
Conjugation of smjúga — mediopassive (strong class 2)
| infinitive | smjúgask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | smjúgandisk | |
| past participle | smogizk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | smjúgumk | smugumk |
| 2nd-person singular | smýgsk | smózk, smaugzk |
| 3rd-person singular | smýgsk | smósk, smaugsk |
| 1st-person plural | smjúgumsk | smugumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | smjúgizk | smuguzk |
| 3rd-person plural | smjúgask | smugusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | smjúgumk | smygumk |
| 2nd-person singular | smjúgisk | smygisk |
| 3rd-person singular | smjúgisk | smygisk |
| 1st-person plural | smjúgimsk | smygimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | smjúgizk | smygizk |
| 3rd-person plural | smjúgisk | smygisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | smjúgsk | |
| 1st-person plural | smjúgumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | smjúgizk | |
Related terms
- smokka
- smokkr
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