smḫ

See also: smh, SMH, smH, and smḥ

Egyptian

s- (causative prefix) +‎ ḫm (“to not know”), apparently with metathesis.

caus. 2-lit.

Conjugation of smḫ (causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.) — base stem: smḫ

infinitival forms			imperative
infinitive	negatival complement	complementary infinitive¹	singular	plural
smḫt, smḫ	smḫw, smḫ	smḫt	smḫ	smḫ

‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem	periphrastic imperfective²		periphrastic prospective²
smḫ	ḥr smḫ	m smḫ	r smḫ

verbal adjectives
aspect / mood	relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms		participles
aspect / mood	active	passive	active	passive
perfect	smḫ.n	active + .tj¹, .tw²	—	—
perfective	smḫ	active + .tj¹, .tw²	smḫ	smḫ, smḫw⁵, smḫy⁵
imperfective	smḫ, smḫy, smḫw⁵	active + .tj¹, .tw²	smḫ, smḫj⁶, smḫy⁶	smḫ, smḫw⁵
prospective	smḫ, smḫtj⁷	—	smḫwtj^{1 4}, smḫtj⁴, smḫt⁴
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, plural .sn. Only in the masculine singular. Only in the masculine. Only in the feminine.

Allen, James (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, revised second edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 290

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