semondre
Bourguignon
Etymology
Verb
semondre
- to invite
- El ât étai semondu ài taule por maingé d'aivô nos.
- He was invited to eat with us at the table.
- to convoke
- to convene
Conjugation
| infinitive | semondre | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | semondant | ||||||
| auxiliary | aivoi | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | semondu | semondue | |||||
| plural | semondus | semondues | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | i | tu | ai (el), ale | i | vos | ai (el), ales | |
| present | semonds | semonds | semond | semondons | semondez | semondant | |
| imperfect | semondoos | semondoos | semondoot | semondeins | semondeins | semondeint | |
| preterite | semondis | semondis | semondit | semondirens | semondirens | semondirent | |
| future | semondré | semondrés | semondré | semondrons | semondrez | semondront | |
| conditional | semondroos | semondroos | semondroot | semondreins | semondreins | semondreint | |
| subjunctive | qu'i | que tu | qu'ai (el), qu'ale | qu'i | que vos | qu'ai (el), qu'ales | |
| present | semonde | semondes | semonde | semondeins | semondeins | semondeint | |
| imperfect | semondisse | semondisses | semondisse | semondisseins | semondisseins | semondisseint | |
| imperative | — | tu | — | i | vos | — | |
| present | semond | semondons | semondez | ||||
Old French
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin summonēre, present active infinitive of Latin summoneō.
Verb
semondre
- to summon; to beckon; call for
- (law); to summon; to serve a summons.
- (figuratively) to beg; to implore
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of semondre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | semondre | avoir semons | |||||
| gerund | en semonant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | semonant | ||||||
| past participle | semons | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | semoing, semon | semons | semont | semonons | semonez | semonent |
| imperfect | semonoie, semoneie | semonoies, semoneies | semonoit, semoneit | semoniiens, semoniens | semoniiez, semoniez | semonoient, semoneient | |
| preterite | semons | semonsis | semonst | semonsimes | semonsistes | semonstrent | |
| future | semondrai | semondras | semondra | semondrons | semondroiz, semondreiz, semondrez | semondront | |
| conditional | semondroie, semondreie | semondroies, semondreies | semondroit, semondreit | semondriiens, semondriens | semondriiez, semondriez | semondroient, semondreient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | semoigne, semonge | semoignes, semonges | semoigne, semonge | semonons, semoigniens, semoignons, semongiens, semonjons | semonez, semoigniez, semongiez | semoignent, semongent |
| imperfect | semonsisse | semonsisses | semonsist | semonsissons, semonsissiens | semonsissoiz, semonsissez, semonsissiez | semonsissent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | semon | — | semonons | semonez | — | ||
Descendants
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