saka
Esperanto
Adjective
saka (accusative singular sakan, plural sakaj, accusative plural sakajn)
Related terms
Faroese
Noun
saka
- indefinite genitive plural of sak
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -aːka
Etymology 1
From Old Norse saka, from Proto-Germanic *sakaną.
Verb
saka
- to damage
Conjugation
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
Noun
saka
- indefinite genitive plural of sök
Anagrams
Jamamadí
Verb
saka
References
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Japanese
Romanization
saka
Latvian
Verb
saka
- 3rd person singular present indicative form of sacīt
- 3rd person plural present indicative form of sacīt
- (with the particle lai) 3rd person singular imperative form of sacīt
- (with the particle lai) 3rd person plural imperative form of sacīt
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
saka m, f
- definite feminine singular of sak
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑːkɑ/ (example of pronunciation)
Noun
saka f
- definite singular of sak
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²sɑːkɑ/ (example of pronunciation)
Adjective
saka (singular and plural saka, comparative meir saka, superlative mest saka)
- (archaic) guilty
Synonyms
- skuldig
Antonyms
References
- “saka” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
Etymology 1
From Proto-Germanic *sakaną.
Verb
saka (singular past indicative sakaða, plural past indicative sǫkuðu, past participle sakaðr)
- to do harm, to scathe
- (impersonal, with accusative)
- hvat sem at var gǫrt, sakaði hann ekki
- no matter what they did, no harm came to him.
-
- (impersonal, with accusative)
- to blame, find fault with
Conjugation
Conjugation of saka — active (weak class 2)
| infinitive | saka | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | sakandi | |
| past participle | sakaðr | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | saka | sakaða |
| 2nd-person singular | sakar | sakaðir |
| 3rd-person singular | sakar | sakaði |
| 1st-person plural | sǫkum | sǫkuðum |
| 2nd-person plural | sakið | sǫkuðuð |
| 3rd-person plural | saka | sǫkuðu |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | saka | sakaða |
| 2nd-person singular | sakir | sakaðir |
| 3rd-person singular | sakir | sakaði |
| 1st-person plural | sakim | sakaðim |
| 2nd-person plural | sakið | sakaðið |
| 3rd-person plural | saki | sakaði |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | saka | |
| 1st-person plural | sǫkum | |
| 2nd-person plural | sakið | |
Conjugation of saka — mediopassive (weak class 2)
| infinitive | sakask | |
|---|---|---|
| present participle | sakandisk | |
| past participle | sakazk | |
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | sǫkumk | sǫkuðumk |
| 2nd-person singular | sakask | sakaðisk |
| 3rd-person singular | sakask | sakaðisk |
| 1st-person plural | sǫkumsk | sǫkuðumsk |
| 2nd-person plural | sakizk | sǫkuðuzk |
| 3rd-person plural | sakask | sǫkuðusk |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | sǫkumk | sǫkuðumk |
| 2nd-person singular | sakisk | sakaðisk |
| 3rd-person singular | sakisk | sakaðisk |
| 1st-person plural | sakimsk | sakaðimsk |
| 2nd-person plural | sakizk | sakaðizk |
| 3rd-person plural | sakisk | sakaðisk |
| imperative | present | |
| 2nd-person singular | sakask | |
| 1st-person plural | sǫkumsk | |
| 2nd-person plural | sakizk | |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- saka in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, R. Cleasby and G. Vigfússon, Clarendon Press, 1874, at Internet Archive.
- saka in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Etymology 2
See etymology on the main entry.
Noun
- genitive plural of sǫk
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Portuguese sacar and Spanish sacar.
Verb
saka
- to vomit
Swedish
Verb
saka (present sakar, preterite sakade, supine sakat, imperative saka)
- (card games) to play an arbitrary (useless) card instead of one in the correct suit, when one is obliged but unable to follow suit
Conjugation
Conjugation of saka (weak)
Anagrams
Turkish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [saka]
Noun
saka (definite accusative sakayı, plural sakalar)
Declension
| Inflection | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | saka | |
| Definite accusative | sakayı | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | saka | sakalar |
| Definite accusative | sakayı | sakaları |
| Dative | sakaya | sakalara |
| Locative | sakada | sakalarda |
| Ablative | sakadan | sakalardan |
| Genitive | sakanın | sakaların |
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