requiem
English
WOTD – 29 August 2009
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
The first word of the introit for the traditional requiem mass, an alternative accusative case of Latin requiēs (“rest, repose”), from re- (“again”) + quiēs (“rest, quiet”).
Noun
requiem (plural requiems)
- A mass (especially Catholic) to honor and remember a dead person.
- A musical composition for such a mass.
- A piece of music composed to honor a dead person.
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- requiem mass
Related terms
Translations
mass to honor and remember a dead person
|
musical composition composed for such a mass
piece of music composed to honor a dead person
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Etymology 2
From French requin, altered by association with Etymology 1, above.
Noun
requiem (plural requiems)
- A large or dangerous shark, specifically, (zoology) a member of the family Carcharhinidae.
- 1973, Patrick Buchanan, A Requiem of Sharks:
- Any man-eater is called a requiem.
- 1973, Patrick Buchanan, A Requiem of Sharks:
Derived terms
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁe.kɥi.jɛm/, /ʁe.kwi.jɛm/
Noun
requiem m (plural requiems)
Further reading
- “requiem” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian
Etymology
From Latin requiem [aeternam dōnā eīs, Domine] (“Grant them eternal rest, O Lord”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɛ.kwjem/, [ˈr̺ɛːkwjem]
- Stress: rèquiem
- Hyphenation: re‧quiem
Noun
requiem m (invariable)
Related terms
Latin
Noun
requiēm
- accusative singular of requies
Portuguese
Noun
requiem m (plural requiens)
- Alternative spelling of réquiem
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