peana

See also: peanã

Italian

Etymology

From Latin paeāna, alternative accusative form of paeān, from Ancient Greek παιάν (paián).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /peˈa.na/, [peˈäːn̺ä]
Stress: peàna
Hyphenation: pea‧na

Noun

peana m (invariable)

paean, specifically:
1. (Ancient Greece, historical) Hymn to Apollo.
  - 1825, Vincenzo Monti, transl., Iliade [Iliad]‎, Milan: Giovanni Resnati e Gius. Bernardoni di Gio, translation of Ἰλιάς (Iliás) by Homer, published 1840, Book I, page 27:
    […] E così tutto ¶ Cantando il dì, la gioventude argiva, ¶ E un allegro peàna alto intonando, ¶ Laudi a Febo dicean
    And so the Argive youth, all day long singing and raising a happy paean, praised Phoebus
2. (by extension) Hymn or song of victory or praise.
(prosody) Alternative form of peone

Related terms

peone

Spanish

Noun

peana f (plural peanas)

pedestal

Swahili

Verb

-peana (infinitive kupeana)

Reciprocal form of -pa

Conjugation

Conjugation of -peana

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kupeana

kutopeana

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

peana

peaneni

Habitual

hupeana

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilipeana nalipeana	tulipeana twalipeana	ulipeana walipeana	mlipeana mwalipeana	alipeana	walipeana	ulipeana	ilipeana	lilipeana	yalipeana	kilipeana	vilipeana	ilipeana	zilipeana	ulipeana	kulipeana	palipeana	mulipeana
Relative	niliopeana naliopeana	tuliopeana twaliopeana	uliopeana waliopeana	mliopeana mwaliopeana	aliopeana	waliopeana	uliopeana	iliopeana	liliopeana	yaliopeana	kiliopeana	viliopeana	iliopeana	ziliopeana	uliopeana	kuliopeana	paliopeana	muliopeana
Negative	sikupeana	hatukupeana	hukupeana	hamkupeana	hakupeana	hawakupeana	haukupeana	haikupeana	halikupeana	hayakupeana	hakikupeana	havikupeana	haikupeana	hazikupeana	haukupeana	hakukupeana	hapakupeana	hamukupeana

Present
Positive	ninapeana napeana	tunapeana	unapeana	mnapeana	anapeana	wanapeana	unapeana	inapeana	linapeana	yanapeana	kinapeana	vinapeana	inapeana	zinapeana	unapeana	kunapeana	panapeana	munapeana
Relative	ninaopeana naopeana	tunaopeana	unaopeana	mnaopeana	anaopeana	wanaopeana	unaopeana	inaopeana	linaopeana	yanaopeana	kinaopeana	vinaopeana	inaopeana	zinaopeana	unaopeana	kunaopeana	panaopeana	munaopeana
Negative	sipeani	hatupeani	hupeani	hampeani	hapeani	hawapeani	haupeani	haipeani	halipeani	hayapeani	hakipeani	havipeani	haipeani	hazipeani	haupeani	hakupeani	hapapeani	hamupeani

Future
Positive	nitapeana	tutapeana	utapeana	mtapeana	atapeana	watapeana	utapeana	itapeana	litapeana	yatapeana	kitapeana	vitapeana	itapeana	zitapeana	utapeana	kutapeana	patapeana	mutapeana
Relative	nitakaopeana	tutakaopeana	utakaopeana	mtakaopeana	atakaopeana	watakaopeana	utakaopeana	itakaopeana	litakaopeana	yatakaopeana	kitakaopeana	vitakaopeana	itakaopeana	zitakaopeana	utakaopeana	kutakaopeana	patakaopeana	mutakaopeana
Negative	sitapeana	hatutapeana	hutapeana	hamtapeana	hatapeana	hawatapeana	hautapeana	haitapeana	halitapeana	hayatapeana	hakitapeana	havitapeana	haitapeana	hazitapeana	hautapeana	hakutapeana	hapatapeana	hamutapeana

Subjunctive
Positive	nipeane	tupeane	upeane	mpeane	apeane	wapeane	upeane	ipeane	lipeane	yapeane	kipeane	vipeane	ipeane	zipeane	upeane	kupeane	papeane	mupeane
Negative	nisipeane	tusipeane	usipeane	msipeane	asipeane	wasipeane	usipeane	isipeane	lisipeane	yasipeane	kisipeane	visipeane	isipeane	zisipeane	usipeane	kusipeane	pasipeane	musipeane

Present Conditional
Positive	ningepeana	tungepeana	ungepeana	mngepeana	angepeana	wangepeana	ungepeana	ingepeana	lingepeana	yangepeana	kingepeana	vingepeana	ingepeana	zingepeana	ungepeana	kungepeana	pangepeana	mungepeana
Negative	nisingepeana singepeana	tusingepeana hatungepeana	usingepeana hungepeana	msingepeana hamngepeana	asingepeana hangepeana	wasingepeana hawangepeana	usingepeana haungepeana	isingepeana haingepeana	lisingepeana halingepeana	yasingepeana hayangepeana	kisingepeana hakingepeana	visingepeana havingepeana	isingepeana haingepeana	zisingepeana hazingepeana	usingepeana haungepeana	kusingepeana hakungepeana	pasingepeana hapangepeana	musingepeana hamungepeana

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalipeana	tungalipeana	ungalipeana	mngalipeana	angalipeana	wangalipeana	ungalipeana	ingalipeana	lingalipeana	yangalipeana	kingalipeana	vingalipeana	ingalipeana	zingalipeana	ungalipeana	kungalipeana	pangalipeana	mungalipeana
Negative	nisingalipeana singalipeana	tusingalipeana hatungalipeana	usingalipeana hungalipeana	msingalipeana hamngalipeana	asingalipeana hangalipeana	wasingalipeana hawangalipeana	usingalipeana haungalipeana	isingalipeana haingalipeana	lisingalipeana halingalipeana	yasingalipeana hayangalipeana	kisingalipeana hakingalipeana	visingalipeana havingalipeana	isingalipeana haingalipeana	zisingalipeana hazingalipeana	usingalipeana haungalipeana	kusingalipeana hakungalipeana	pasingalipeana hapangalipeana	musingalipeana hamungalipeana

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelipeana	tungelipeana	ungelipeana	mngelipeana	angelipeana	wangelipeana	ungelipeana	ingelipeana	lingelipeana	yangelipeana	kingelipeana	vingelipeana	ingelipeana	zingelipeana	ungelipeana	kungelipeana	pangelipeana	mungelipeana

General Relative
Positive	nipeanao	tupeanao	upeanao	mpeanao	apeanao	wapeanao	upeanao	ipeanao	lipeanao	yapeanao	kipeanao	vipeanao	ipeanao	zipeanao	upeanao	kupeanao	papeanao	mupeanao
Negative	nisiopeana	tusiopeana	usiopeana	msiopeana	asiopeana	wasiopeana	usiopeana	isiopeana	lisiopeana	yasiopeana	kisiopeana	visiopeana	isiopeana	zisiopeana	usiopeana	kusiopeana	pasiopeana	musiopeana

Gnomic
Positive	napeana	twapeana	wapeana	mwapeana	apeana	wapeana	wapeana	yapeana	lapeana	yapeana	chapeana	vyapeana	yapeana	zapeana	wapeana	kwapeana	papeana	mwapeana

Perfect
Positive	nimepeana	tumepeana	umepeana	mmepeana	amepeana	wamepeana	umepeana	imepeana	limepeana	yamepeana	kimepeana	vimepeana	imepeana	zimepeana	umepeana	kumepeana	pamepeana	mumepeana

"Already"
Positive	nimeshapeana	tumeshapeana	umeshapeana	mmeshapeana	ameshapeana	wameshapeana	umeshapeana	imeshapeana	limeshapeana	yameshapeana	kimeshapeana	vimeshapeana	imeshapeana	zimeshapeana	umeshapeana	kumeshapeana	pameshapeana	mumeshapeana

"Not yet"
Negative	sijapeana	hatujapeana	hujapeana	hamjapeana	hajapeana	hawajapeana	haujapeana	haijapeana	halijapeana	hayajapeana	hakijapeana	havijapeana	haijapeana	hazijapeana	haujapeana	hakujapeana	hapajapeana	hamujapeana

"If/When"
Positive	nikipeana	tukipeana	ukipeana	mkipeana	akipeana	wakipeana	ukipeana	ikipeana	likipeana	yakipeana	kikipeana	vikipeana	ikipeana	zikipeana	ukipeana	kukipeana	pakipeana	mukipeana

"If not"
Negative	nisipopeana	tusipopeana	usipopeana	msipopeana	asipopeana	wasipopeana	usipopeana	isipopeana	lisipopeana	yasipopeana	kisipopeana	visipopeana	isipopeana	zisipopeana	usipopeana	kusipopeana	pasipopeana	musipopeana

Consecutive
Positive	nikapeana	tukapeana	ukapeana	mkapeana	akapeana	wakapeana	ukapeana	ikapeana	likapeana	yakapeana	kikapeana	vikapeana	ikapeana	zikapeana	ukapeana	kukapeana	pakapeana	mukapeana

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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