pancratium
See also: Pancratium
English
Etymology
Latin , from Ancient Greek παγκράτιον (pankrátion) a complete contest, from all-powerful; all + strength. See pankration.
Noun
pancratium (plural pancratiums)
- (historical) An ancient athletic contest involving both boxing and wrestling.
- (botany) Any of the genus Pancratium of African and Eurasian perennial, herbaceous and bulbous plants in the Amaryllis family. The flowers are large, white and fragrant.
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek παγκράτιον (pankrátion, “all powers; exercise which combines both wrestling and boxing”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /panˈkra.ti.um/
Noun
pancratium n (genitive pancratiī); second declension
Inflection
Second declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pancratium | pancratia |
| genitive | pancratiī | pancratiōrum |
| dative | pancratiō | pancratiīs |
| accusative | pancratium | pancratia |
| ablative | pancratiō | pancratiīs |
| vocative | pancratium | pancratia |
Synonyms
- (gymnastic contest, which is a blend of wrestling and boxing): pammachum
Related terms
- pancratiās
- pancratiastēs
- pancraticē
- pancratius
Descendants
- English: pancratium
- French: pancrace
See also
References
- pancratium in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- pancratium in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pancratium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- pancratium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- pancratium in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pancratium in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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