obsequy
English
Etymology
From Latin obsequiī (“complaisant, yielding”), alteration of obsequia (“compliance”) (by confusion, in association with exsequia (“funeral rites”), from exsequī (“follow or accompany to the grave”)).
Pronunciation
Noun
obsequy (plural obsequies)
- The last office for the dead.
- (chiefly in the plural) A funeral rite or service.
- 1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Knightes Tale”, in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], OCLC 230972125; republished as William Thynne, editor, The Woorkes of Geffrey Chaucer, Newly Printed, with Diuers Addicions, which were Neuer in Printe before: With the Siege and Destruccion of the Worthy Citee of Thebes, Compiled by Ihon Lidgate, Monke of Berie. As in the Table More Plainly Dooeth Appere, London: Imprinted at London, by Ihon Kyngston, for Ihon Wight, dwellying in Poules Churchyarde, 1561, OCLC 932919585, folio I, verso, lines 133–135:
- And to the ladies he reſtored agayn / The bodies of her[sic, meaning their] huſbandes that were ſlain / To done obſequies as tho was the giſe
- 1919 — Ronald Firbank, Valmouth, Duckworth, hardback edition, page 13
- But, to-day, there were no obsequies to observe at all.
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Usage notes
In modern usage, the word is used mainly in the plural – obsequies – which should not to be confused with obsequious.
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