nywewa

Swahili

Verb

-nywewa (infinitive kunywewa)

Passive form of -nywa
be drinkable
Synonym: -nyweka

Conjugation

Conjugation of -nywewa

Non-finite forms

Form

Positive

Negative

Infinitive

kunywewa

kutonywewa

Simple finite forms

Positive form

Singular

Plural

Imperative

nywewa

nyweweni

Habitual

hunywewa

Complex finite forms

Polarity

Persons

Persons / Classes

Classes

1st

2nd

3rd / M-wa

M-mi

Ma

Ki-vi

N

U

Ku

Pa

Mu

Sg.

Pl.

Sg.

Pl.

Sg. / 1

Pl. / 2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11 / 14

15 / 17

16

18

Past
Positive	nilinywewa nalinywewa	tulinywewa twalinywewa	ulinywewa walinywewa	mlinywewa mwalinywewa	alinywewa	walinywewa	ulinywewa	ilinywewa	lilinywewa	yalinywewa	kilinywewa	vilinywewa	ilinywewa	zilinywewa	ulinywewa	kulinywewa	palinywewa	mulinywewa
Relative	nilionywewa nalionywewa	tulionywewa twalionywewa	ulionywewa walionywewa	mlionywewa mwalionywewa	alionywewa	walionywewa	ulionywewa	ilionywewa	lilionywewa	yalionywewa	kilionywewa	vilionywewa	ilionywewa	zilionywewa	ulionywewa	kulionywewa	palionywewa	mulionywewa
Negative	sikunywewa	hatukunywewa	hukunywewa	hamkunywewa	hakunywewa	hawakunywewa	haukunywewa	haikunywewa	halikunywewa	hayakunywewa	hakikunywewa	havikunywewa	haikunywewa	hazikunywewa	haukunywewa	hakukunywewa	hapakunywewa	hamukunywewa

Present
Positive	ninanywewa nanywewa	tunanywewa	unanywewa	mnanywewa	ananywewa	wananywewa	unanywewa	inanywewa	linanywewa	yananywewa	kinanywewa	vinanywewa	inanywewa	zinanywewa	unanywewa	kunanywewa	pananywewa	munanywewa
Relative	ninaonywewa naonywewa	tunaonywewa	unaonywewa	mnaonywewa	anaonywewa	wanaonywewa	unaonywewa	inaonywewa	linaonywewa	yanaonywewa	kinaonywewa	vinaonywewa	inaonywewa	zinaonywewa	unaonywewa	kunaonywewa	panaonywewa	munaonywewa
Negative	sinywewi	hatunywewi	hunywewi	hamnywewi	hanywewi	hawanywewi	haunywewi	hainywewi	halinywewi	hayanywewi	hakinywewi	havinywewi	hainywewi	hazinywewi	haunywewi	hakunywewi	hapanywewi	hamunywewi

Future
Positive	nitanywewa	tutanywewa	utanywewa	mtanywewa	atanywewa	watanywewa	utanywewa	itanywewa	litanywewa	yatanywewa	kitanywewa	vitanywewa	itanywewa	zitanywewa	utanywewa	kutanywewa	patanywewa	mutanywewa
Relative	nitakaonywewa	tutakaonywewa	utakaonywewa	mtakaonywewa	atakaonywewa	watakaonywewa	utakaonywewa	itakaonywewa	litakaonywewa	yatakaonywewa	kitakaonywewa	vitakaonywewa	itakaonywewa	zitakaonywewa	utakaonywewa	kutakaonywewa	patakaonywewa	mutakaonywewa
Negative	sitanywewa	hatutanywewa	hutanywewa	hamtanywewa	hatanywewa	hawatanywewa	hautanywewa	haitanywewa	halitanywewa	hayatanywewa	hakitanywewa	havitanywewa	haitanywewa	hazitanywewa	hautanywewa	hakutanywewa	hapatanywewa	hamutanywewa

Subjunctive
Positive	ninywewe	tunywewe	unywewe	mnywewe	anywewe	wanywewe	unywewe	inywewe	linywewe	yanywewe	kinywewe	vinywewe	inywewe	zinywewe	unywewe	kunywewe	panywewe	munywewe
Negative	nisinywewe	tusinywewe	usinywewe	msinywewe	asinywewe	wasinywewe	usinywewe	isinywewe	lisinywewe	yasinywewe	kisinywewe	visinywewe	isinywewe	zisinywewe	usinywewe	kusinywewe	pasinywewe	musinywewe

Present Conditional
Positive	ningenywewa	tungenywewa	ungenywewa	mngenywewa	angenywewa	wangenywewa	ungenywewa	ingenywewa	lingenywewa	yangenywewa	kingenywewa	vingenywewa	ingenywewa	zingenywewa	ungenywewa	kungenywewa	pangenywewa	mungenywewa
Negative	nisingenywewa singenywewa	tusingenywewa hatungenywewa	usingenywewa hungenywewa	msingenywewa hamngenywewa	asingenywewa hangenywewa	wasingenywewa hawangenywewa	usingenywewa haungenywewa	isingenywewa haingenywewa	lisingenywewa halingenywewa	yasingenywewa hayangenywewa	kisingenywewa hakingenywewa	visingenywewa havingenywewa	isingenywewa haingenywewa	zisingenywewa hazingenywewa	usingenywewa haungenywewa	kusingenywewa hakungenywewa	pasingenywewa hapangenywewa	musingenywewa hamungenywewa

Past Conditional
Positive	ningalinywewa	tungalinywewa	ungalinywewa	mngalinywewa	angalinywewa	wangalinywewa	ungalinywewa	ingalinywewa	lingalinywewa	yangalinywewa	kingalinywewa	vingalinywewa	ingalinywewa	zingalinywewa	ungalinywewa	kungalinywewa	pangalinywewa	mungalinywewa
Negative	nisingalinywewa singalinywewa	tusingalinywewa hatungalinywewa	usingalinywewa hungalinywewa	msingalinywewa hamngalinywewa	asingalinywewa hangalinywewa	wasingalinywewa hawangalinywewa	usingalinywewa haungalinywewa	isingalinywewa haingalinywewa	lisingalinywewa halingalinywewa	yasingalinywewa hayangalinywewa	kisingalinywewa hakingalinywewa	visingalinywewa havingalinywewa	isingalinywewa haingalinywewa	zisingalinywewa hazingalinywewa	usingalinywewa haungalinywewa	kusingalinywewa hakungalinywewa	pasingalinywewa hapangalinywewa	musingalinywewa hamungalinywewa

Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive	ningelinywewa	tungelinywewa	ungelinywewa	mngelinywewa	angelinywewa	wangelinywewa	ungelinywewa	ingelinywewa	lingelinywewa	yangelinywewa	kingelinywewa	vingelinywewa	ingelinywewa	zingelinywewa	ungelinywewa	kungelinywewa	pangelinywewa	mungelinywewa

General Relative
Positive	ninywewao	tunywewao	unywewao	mnywewao	anywewao	wanywewao	unywewao	inywewao	linywewao	yanywewao	kinywewao	vinywewao	inywewao	zinywewao	unywewao	kunywewao	panywewao	munywewao
Negative	nisionywewa	tusionywewa	usionywewa	msionywewa	asionywewa	wasionywewa	usionywewa	isionywewa	lisionywewa	yasionywewa	kisionywewa	visionywewa	isionywewa	zisionywewa	usionywewa	kusionywewa	pasionywewa	musionywewa

Gnomic
Positive	nanywewa	twanywewa	wanywewa	mwanywewa	anywewa	wanywewa	wanywewa	yanywewa	lanywewa	yanywewa	chanywewa	vyanywewa	yanywewa	zanywewa	wanywewa	kwanywewa	panywewa	mwanywewa

Perfect
Positive	nimenywewa	tumenywewa	umenywewa	mmenywewa	amenywewa	wamenywewa	umenywewa	imenywewa	limenywewa	yamenywewa	kimenywewa	vimenywewa	imenywewa	zimenywewa	umenywewa	kumenywewa	pamenywewa	mumenywewa

"Already"
Positive	nimeshanywewa	tumeshanywewa	umeshanywewa	mmeshanywewa	ameshanywewa	wameshanywewa	umeshanywewa	imeshanywewa	limeshanywewa	yameshanywewa	kimeshanywewa	vimeshanywewa	imeshanywewa	zimeshanywewa	umeshanywewa	kumeshanywewa	pameshanywewa	mumeshanywewa

"Not yet"
Negative	sijanywewa	hatujanywewa	hujanywewa	hamjanywewa	hajanywewa	hawajanywewa	haujanywewa	haijanywewa	halijanywewa	hayajanywewa	hakijanywewa	havijanywewa	haijanywewa	hazijanywewa	haujanywewa	hakujanywewa	hapajanywewa	hamujanywewa

"If/When"
Positive	nikinywewa	tukinywewa	ukinywewa	mkinywewa	akinywewa	wakinywewa	ukinywewa	ikinywewa	likinywewa	yakinywewa	kikinywewa	vikinywewa	ikinywewa	zikinywewa	ukinywewa	kukinywewa	pakinywewa	mukinywewa

"If not"
Negative	nisiponywewa	tusiponywewa	usiponywewa	msiponywewa	asiponywewa	wasiponywewa	usiponywewa	isiponywewa	lisiponywewa	yasiponywewa	kisiponywewa	visiponywewa	isiponywewa	zisiponywewa	usiponywewa	kusiponywewa	pasiponywewa	musiponywewa

Consecutive
Positive	nikanywewa	tukanywewa	ukanywewa	mkanywewa	akanywewa	wakanywewa	ukanywewa	ikanywewa	likanywewa	yakanywewa	kikanywewa	vikanywewa	ikanywewa	zikanywewa	ukanywewa	kukanywewa	pakanywewa	mukanywewa

Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

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