nywesha

Swahili

Verb

-nywesha (infinitive kunywesha)

  1. Causative form of -nywa: to water, to make drink or give someone a drink

Conjugation

Conjugation of -nywesha
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kunywesha kutonywesha
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative nywesha nywesheni
Habitual hunywesha
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilinywesha
nalinywesha		 tulinywesha
twalinywesha		 ulinywesha
walinywesha		 mlinywesha
mwalinywesha		 alinywesha walinywesha ulinywesha ilinywesha lilinywesha yalinywesha kilinywesha vilinywesha ilinywesha zilinywesha ulinywesha kulinywesha palinywesha mulinywesha
Relative nilionywesha
nalionywesha		 tulionywesha
twalionywesha		 ulionywesha
walionywesha		 mlionywesha
mwalionywesha		 alionywesha walionywesha ulionywesha ilionywesha lilionywesha yalionywesha kilionywesha vilionywesha ilionywesha zilionywesha ulionywesha kulionywesha palionywesha mulionywesha
Negative sikunywesha hatukunywesha hukunywesha hamkunywesha hakunywesha hawakunywesha haukunywesha haikunywesha halikunywesha hayakunywesha hakikunywesha havikunywesha haikunywesha hazikunywesha haukunywesha hakukunywesha hapakunywesha hamukunywesha
Present
Positive ninanywesha
nanywesha		 tunanywesha unanywesha mnanywesha ananywesha wananywesha unanywesha inanywesha linanywesha yananywesha kinanywesha vinanywesha inanywesha zinanywesha unanywesha kunanywesha pananywesha munanywesha
Relative ninaonywesha
naonywesha		 tunaonywesha unaonywesha mnaonywesha anaonywesha wanaonywesha unaonywesha inaonywesha linaonywesha yanaonywesha kinaonywesha vinaonywesha inaonywesha zinaonywesha unaonywesha kunaonywesha panaonywesha munaonywesha
Negative sinyweshi hatunyweshi hunyweshi hamnyweshi hanyweshi hawanyweshi haunyweshi hainyweshi halinyweshi hayanyweshi hakinyweshi havinyweshi hainyweshi hazinyweshi haunyweshi hakunyweshi hapanyweshi hamunyweshi
Future
Positive nitanywesha tutanywesha utanywesha mtanywesha atanywesha watanywesha utanywesha itanywesha litanywesha yatanywesha kitanywesha vitanywesha itanywesha zitanywesha utanywesha kutanywesha patanywesha mutanywesha
Relative nitakaonywesha tutakaonywesha utakaonywesha mtakaonywesha atakaonywesha watakaonywesha utakaonywesha itakaonywesha litakaonywesha yatakaonywesha kitakaonywesha vitakaonywesha itakaonywesha zitakaonywesha utakaonywesha kutakaonywesha patakaonywesha mutakaonywesha
Negative sitanywesha hatutanywesha hutanywesha hamtanywesha hatanywesha hawatanywesha hautanywesha haitanywesha halitanywesha hayatanywesha hakitanywesha havitanywesha haitanywesha hazitanywesha hautanywesha hakutanywesha hapatanywesha hamutanywesha
Subjunctive
Positive ninyweshe tunyweshe unyweshe mnyweshe anyweshe wanyweshe unyweshe inyweshe linyweshe yanyweshe kinyweshe vinyweshe inyweshe zinyweshe unyweshe kunyweshe panyweshe munyweshe
Negative nisinyweshe tusinyweshe usinyweshe msinyweshe asinyweshe wasinyweshe usinyweshe isinyweshe lisinyweshe yasinyweshe kisinyweshe visinyweshe isinyweshe zisinyweshe usinyweshe kusinyweshe pasinyweshe musinyweshe
Present Conditional
Positive ningenywesha tungenywesha ungenywesha mngenywesha angenywesha wangenywesha ungenywesha ingenywesha lingenywesha yangenywesha kingenywesha vingenywesha ingenywesha zingenywesha ungenywesha kungenywesha pangenywesha mungenywesha
Negative nisingenywesha
singenywesha		 tusingenywesha
hatungenywesha		 usingenywesha
hungenywesha		 msingenywesha
hamngenywesha		 asingenywesha
hangenywesha		 wasingenywesha
hawangenywesha		 usingenywesha
haungenywesha		 isingenywesha
haingenywesha		 lisingenywesha
halingenywesha		 yasingenywesha
hayangenywesha		 kisingenywesha
hakingenywesha		 visingenywesha
havingenywesha		 isingenywesha
haingenywesha		 zisingenywesha
hazingenywesha		 usingenywesha
haungenywesha		 kusingenywesha
hakungenywesha		 pasingenywesha
hapangenywesha		 musingenywesha
hamungenywesha
Past Conditional
Positive ningalinywesha tungalinywesha ungalinywesha mngalinywesha angalinywesha wangalinywesha ungalinywesha ingalinywesha lingalinywesha yangalinywesha kingalinywesha vingalinywesha ingalinywesha zingalinywesha ungalinywesha kungalinywesha pangalinywesha mungalinywesha
Negative nisingalinywesha
singalinywesha		 tusingalinywesha
hatungalinywesha		 usingalinywesha
hungalinywesha		 msingalinywesha
hamngalinywesha		 asingalinywesha
hangalinywesha		 wasingalinywesha
hawangalinywesha		 usingalinywesha
haungalinywesha		 isingalinywesha
haingalinywesha		 lisingalinywesha
halingalinywesha		 yasingalinywesha
hayangalinywesha		 kisingalinywesha
hakingalinywesha		 visingalinywesha
havingalinywesha		 isingalinywesha
haingalinywesha		 zisingalinywesha
hazingalinywesha		 usingalinywesha
haungalinywesha		 kusingalinywesha
hakungalinywesha		 pasingalinywesha
hapangalinywesha		 musingalinywesha
hamungalinywesha
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelinywesha tungelinywesha ungelinywesha mngelinywesha angelinywesha wangelinywesha ungelinywesha ingelinywesha lingelinywesha yangelinywesha kingelinywesha vingelinywesha ingelinywesha zingelinywesha ungelinywesha kungelinywesha pangelinywesha mungelinywesha
General Relative
Positive ninyweshao tunyweshao unyweshao mnyweshao anyweshao wanyweshao unyweshao inyweshao linyweshao yanyweshao kinyweshao vinyweshao inyweshao zinyweshao unyweshao kunyweshao panyweshao munyweshao
Negative nisionywesha tusionywesha usionywesha msionywesha asionywesha wasionywesha usionywesha isionywesha lisionywesha yasionywesha kisionywesha visionywesha isionywesha zisionywesha usionywesha kusionywesha pasionywesha musionywesha
Gnomic
Positive nanywesha twanywesha wanywesha mwanywesha anywesha wanywesha wanywesha yanywesha lanywesha yanywesha chanywesha vyanywesha yanywesha zanywesha wanywesha kwanywesha panywesha mwanywesha
Perfect
Positive nimenywesha tumenywesha umenywesha mmenywesha amenywesha wamenywesha umenywesha imenywesha limenywesha yamenywesha kimenywesha vimenywesha imenywesha zimenywesha umenywesha kumenywesha pamenywesha mumenywesha
"Already"
Positive nimeshanywesha tumeshanywesha umeshanywesha mmeshanywesha ameshanywesha wameshanywesha umeshanywesha imeshanywesha limeshanywesha yameshanywesha kimeshanywesha vimeshanywesha imeshanywesha zimeshanywesha umeshanywesha kumeshanywesha pameshanywesha mumeshanywesha
"Not yet"
Negative sijanywesha hatujanywesha hujanywesha hamjanywesha hajanywesha hawajanywesha haujanywesha haijanywesha halijanywesha hayajanywesha hakijanywesha havijanywesha haijanywesha hazijanywesha haujanywesha hakujanywesha hapajanywesha hamujanywesha
"If/When"
Positive nikinywesha tukinywesha ukinywesha mkinywesha akinywesha wakinywesha ukinywesha ikinywesha likinywesha yakinywesha kikinywesha vikinywesha ikinywesha zikinywesha ukinywesha kukinywesha pakinywesha mukinywesha
"If not"
Negative nisiponywesha tusiponywesha usiponywesha msiponywesha asiponywesha wasiponywesha usiponywesha isiponywesha lisiponywesha yasiponywesha kisiponywesha visiponywesha isiponywesha zisiponywesha usiponywesha kusiponywesha pasiponywesha musiponywesha
Consecutive
Positive nikanywesha tukanywesha ukanywesha mkanywesha akanywesha wakanywesha ukanywesha ikanywesha likanywesha yakanywesha kikanywesha vikanywesha ikanywesha zikanywesha ukanywesha kukanywesha pakanywesha mukanywesha
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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