nonce
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English nonse, nones, a rebracketing of Middle English to þan anes, for þan anes (to/for the one (occasion, instance)).
Noun
nonce (plural nonces)
- The one or single occasion; the present reason or purpose (now only in for the nonce).
- That will do for the nonce, but we'll need a better answer for the long term.
- 1855, Robert Browning, “Childe Roland to the Dark Tower Came”, XXX:
- [...] Dunce, / Dotard, a-dozing at the very nonce, / After a life spent training for the sight!
- 1857, Anthony Trollope, Barchester Towers, chapter 6:
- 'Idiot!' exclaimed the doctor, who for the nonce was not capable of more than such spasmodic attempts at utterance.
- (lexicography) A nonce word.
- I had thought that the term was a nonce, but it seems as if it's been picked up by other authors.
Translations
the one or single occasion; the present reason or purpose
a nonce word — see nonce word
Adjective
nonce (not comparable)
- Denoting something occurring once.
Derived terms
- for the nonce
- nonce word
- nonce borrowing
Etymology 2
Unknown. UK criminal slang. Possibly originally from dialectal nonce, nonse (“stupid, worthless individual”), or Nance, nance (“effeminate man”), from Nancy boy.
Noun
nonce (plural nonces)
- (Britain, slang, pejorative) A sex offender, especially one who is guilty of sexual offences against children.
- That bloke who lives at number 53 is a nonce!
- (Britain, slang) A stupid or worthless person.
- Shut it, ya nonce!
Translations
a sex offender, especially one who is guilty of sexual offences against children.
a stupid or worthless person — see goof
Etymology 3
Contraction of number used once.
Noun
nonce (plural nonces)
- (cryptography) A value constructed so as to be unique to a particular message in a stream, in order to prevent replay attacks.
- In this protocol we use the serial number of the message as a nonce.
- 1999, Network Working Group, RFC 2617 – HTTP Authentication: Basic and Digest Access Authentication, The Internet Society, page 22,
- The information gained by the eavesdropper would permit a replay attack, but only with a request for the same document, and even that may be limited by the server's choice of nonce.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɔ̃s/
Noun
nonce m (plural nonces)
Further reading
- “nonce” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Anagrams
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