nanciscor
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂nóḱe (“has reached, attained”), perfective of *h₂neḱ- (“to reach”). Cognate with Old Irish (do·)ánaic (“came, arrived”), Albanian kënaq (“to satisfy, be enough”), Lithuanian nèšti (“to carry”), Ancient Greek ἤνεγκα (ḗnenka, “I carried”) (aorist of φέρω (phérō)), Old English ġenōg (“enough”), Old Church Slavonic нести (nesti, “to carry”), Sanskrit अश्नोति (aśnóti), नशति (náśati, “attains”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /nanˈkiːs.kor/, [naŋˈkiːs.kɔr]
Verb
nancīscor (present infinitive nancīscī, perfect active nactus sum); third conjugation, deponent
- I meet with, stumble on, encounter, acquire, get, reach, find something.
- cum plus otii nactus ero ― when I have more free time (lit. when I will have met more leisure)
- I contract, catch.
- morbum nancisci ― to fall ill
- (by extension) I possess by birth, have by nature.
Inflection
| Conjugation of nanciscor (third conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | nancīscor | nancīsceris, nancīscere | nancīscitur | nancīscimur | nancīsciminī | nancīscuntur |
| imperfect | nancīscēbar | nancīscēbāris, nancīscēbāre | nancīscēbātur | nancīscēbāmur | nancīscēbāminī | nancīscēbantur | |
| future | nancīscar | nancīscēris, nancīscēre | nancīscētur | nancīscēmur | nancīscēminī | nancīscentur | |
| perfect | nactus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | nactus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | nactus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | nancīscar | nancīscāris, nancīscāre | nancīscātur | nancīscāmur | nancīscāminī | nancīscantur |
| imperfect | nancīscerer | nancīscerēris, nancīscerēre | nancīscerētur | nancīscerēmur | nancīscerēminī | nancīscerentur | |
| perfect | nactus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | nactus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | nancīscere | — | — | nancīsciminī | — |
| future | — | nancīscitor | nancīscitor | — | — | nancīscuntor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | nancīscī | nactus esse | nactūrus esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | nancīscēns | nactus | nactūrus | — | — | nancīscendus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
| nancīscī | nancīscendī | nancīscendō | nancīscendum | nactum | nactū | ||
Synonyms
Derived terms
- nanciō
References
- nanciscor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- nanciscor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- nanciscor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to meet with good weather: tempestatem idoneam, bonam nancisci
- to meet, come across a person; to meet casually: offendere, nancisci aliquem
- to find a suitable pretext: causam idoneam nancisci
- to get, meet with, a favourable opportunity: occasionem nancisci
- to be favoured by Fortune; to bask in Fortune's smiles: fortunam fautricem nancisci
- to meet with good weather: tempestatem idoneam, bonam nancisci
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