merda
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Occitan (compare Occitan mèrda), from Latin merda (compare French merde, Spanish mierda), from Proto-Italic *(s)merdā, from Proto-Indo-European *smerd-h₂- (“stench”).
Pronunciation
Noun
merda f (plural merdes)
Related terms
French
Verb
merda
- third-person singular past historic of merder
Anagrams
Galician
Etymology
From Old Portuguese merda, from Latin merda, from Proto-Italic *(s)merdā, from Proto-Indo-European *smerd-h₂- (“stench”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛɾ.da/
Noun
merda f (plural merdas)
Related terms
- merdada
- merdeiro
- merdento
Interlingua
Etymology
Italian merda, French merde, Spanish mierda, and Portuguese merda.
Noun
merda (plural merdas)
- (vulgar) shit
Synonyms
- fece (“feces”)
Italian
Etymology
From Latin merda, from Proto-Italic *(s)merdā, from Proto-Indo-European *smerd-h₂- (“stench”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛr.da/, [ˈmɛr̺d̪ä]
- Hyphenation: mèr‧da
Noun
merda f (plural merde)
Related terms
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *(s)merdā, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)merd-h₂- (“stench”), related to Proto-Slavic *smordъ (“stink, odor”) (Czech, Slovene, Croatian smrad, Serbian, Bulgarian, Macedonian, Russian смрад (smrad), Polish smród), as well as Latvian smards (“odor”), Lithuanian smirdeti.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈmer.da/, [ˈmɛr.da]
Noun
merda f (genitive merdae); first declension
- (slang, vulgar) dung, excrement, shit
- Anonymous graffito in Pompeii:
- Ut merdas edatis, qui scripseras sopionis
- You who have drawn pictures of penises, eat shit!
- Ut merdas edatis, qui scripseras sopionis
- Anonymous graffito in Pompeii:
Inflection
First declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | merda | merdae |
| genitive | merdae | merdārum |
| dative | merdae | merdīs |
| accusative | merdam | merdās |
| ablative | merdā | merdīs |
| vocative | merda | merdae |
Descendants
References
- merda in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- merda in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- merda in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- merda in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese merda, from Latin merda, from Proto-Italic *(s)merdā, from Proto-Indo-European *smerd-h₂- (“stench”).
Pronunciation
Noun
merda f (plural merdas)
- (vulgar, uncountable) shit; faeces (excretory product evacuated from the bowels)
- (vulgar) a chunk of shit
- (vulgar) piece of shit (an object of poor quality)
- (vulgar, slang, may be followed by alguma or nenhuma) shit (anything)
- Teu trabalho não vale merda alguma.
- Your work is not worth shit!
-
Synonyms
Noun
merda m, f (plural merdas)
Interjection
merda
- (vulgar) shit! (expression of worry, failure, shock, etc.)
- (dated, theater) break a leg! (a superstitious expression of encouragement prior to a performance)