luno

See also: Luno

Esperanto

Etymology

Borrowed from French lune, Italian and Spanish luna, from Latin lūna. May also be a derivation from Russian луна́ (luná). All derived from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈluno/
  • Hyphenation: lu‧no

Noun

luno (accusative singular lunon, plural lunoj, accusative plural lunojn)

  1. (astronomy) moon

Derived terms

Ido

Etymology

From Esperanto luno, French lune, Italian and Spanish luna, Russian луна́ (luná). Ultimately derived from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-, in some cases via Latin lūna.

Noun

luno (plural luni)

  1. (astronomy) moon

Derived terms

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈluː.noː/, [ˈɫuː.noː]

Verb

lūnō (present infinitive lūnāre, perfect active lūnāvī, supine lūnātum); first conjugation

  1. I curve or bend into a crescent or half-moon shape

Inflection

   Conjugation of luno (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present lūnō lūnās lūnat lūnāmus lūnātis lūnant
imperfect lūnābam lūnābās lūnābat lūnābāmus lūnābātis lūnābant
future lūnābō lūnābis lūnābit lūnābimus lūnābitis lūnābunt
perfect lūnāvī lūnāvistī lūnāvit lūnāvimus lūnāvistis lūnāvērunt, lūnāvēre
pluperfect lūnāveram lūnāverās lūnāverat lūnāverāmus lūnāverātis lūnāverant
future perfect lūnāverō lūnāveris lūnāverit lūnāverimus lūnāveritis lūnāverint
passive present lūnor lūnāris, lūnāre lūnātur lūnāmur lūnāminī lūnantur
imperfect lūnābar lūnābāris, lūnābāre lūnābātur lūnābāmur lūnābāminī lūnābantur
future lūnābor lūnāberis, lūnābere lūnābitur lūnābimur lūnābiminī lūnābuntur
perfect lūnātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect lūnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect lūnātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present lūnem lūnēs lūnet lūnēmus lūnētis lūnent
imperfect lūnārem lūnārēs lūnāret lūnārēmus lūnārētis lūnārent
perfect lūnāverim lūnāverīs lūnāverit lūnāverīmus lūnāverītis lūnāverint
pluperfect lūnāvissem lūnāvissēs lūnāvisset lūnāvissēmus lūnāvissētis lūnāvissent
passive present lūner lūnēris, lūnēre lūnētur lūnēmur lūnēminī lūnentur
imperfect lūnārer lūnārēris, lūnārēre lūnārētur lūnārēmur lūnārēminī lūnārentur
perfect lūnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect lūnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — lūnā — — lūnāte —
future — lūnātō lūnātō — lūnātōte lūnantō
passive present — lūnāre — — lūnāminī —
future — lūnātor lūnātor — — lūnantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives lūnāre lūnāvisse lūnātūrus esse lūnārī lūnātus esse lūnātum īrī
participles lūnāns — lūnātūrus — lūnātus lūnandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
lūnāre lūnandī lūnandō lūnandum lūnātum lūnātū

References

  • luno in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • luno in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • luno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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