komba

Swahili

Noun

komba (n class, plural komba)

  1. galago

Verb

-komba (infinitive kukomba)

  1. hollow out, empty

Conjugation

Conjugation of -komba
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kukomba kutokomba
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative komba kombeni
Habitual hukomba
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilikomba
nalikomba		 tulikomba
twalikomba		 ulikomba
walikomba		 mlikomba
mwalikomba		 alikomba walikomba ulikomba ilikomba lilikomba yalikomba kilikomba vilikomba ilikomba zilikomba ulikomba kulikomba palikomba mulikomba
Relative niliokomba
naliokomba		 tuliokomba
twaliokomba		 uliokomba
waliokomba		 mliokomba
mwaliokomba		 aliokomba waliokomba uliokomba iliokomba liliokomba yaliokomba kiliokomba viliokomba iliokomba ziliokomba uliokomba kuliokomba paliokomba muliokomba
Negative sikukomba hatukukomba hukukomba hamkukomba hakukomba hawakukomba haukukomba haikukomba halikukomba hayakukomba hakikukomba havikukomba haikukomba hazikukomba haukukomba hakukukomba hapakukomba hamukukomba
Present
Positive ninakomba
nakomba		 tunakomba unakomba mnakomba anakomba wanakomba unakomba inakomba linakomba yanakomba kinakomba vinakomba inakomba zinakomba unakomba kunakomba panakomba munakomba
Relative ninaokomba
naokomba		 tunaokomba unaokomba mnaokomba anaokomba wanaokomba unaokomba inaokomba linaokomba yanaokomba kinaokomba vinaokomba inaokomba zinaokomba unaokomba kunaokomba panaokomba munaokomba
Negative sikombi hatukombi hukombi hamkombi hakombi hawakombi haukombi haikombi halikombi hayakombi hakikombi havikombi haikombi hazikombi haukombi hakukombi hapakombi hamukombi
Future
Positive nitakomba tutakomba utakomba mtakomba atakomba watakomba utakomba itakomba litakomba yatakomba kitakomba vitakomba itakomba zitakomba utakomba kutakomba patakomba mutakomba
Relative nitakaokomba tutakaokomba utakaokomba mtakaokomba atakaokomba watakaokomba utakaokomba itakaokomba litakaokomba yatakaokomba kitakaokomba vitakaokomba itakaokomba zitakaokomba utakaokomba kutakaokomba patakaokomba mutakaokomba
Negative sitakomba hatutakomba hutakomba hamtakomba hatakomba hawatakomba hautakomba haitakomba halitakomba hayatakomba hakitakomba havitakomba haitakomba hazitakomba hautakomba hakutakomba hapatakomba hamutakomba
Subjunctive
Positive nikombe tukombe ukombe mkombe akombe wakombe ukombe ikombe likombe yakombe kikombe vikombe ikombe zikombe ukombe kukombe pakombe mukombe
Negative nisikombe tusikombe usikombe msikombe asikombe wasikombe usikombe isikombe lisikombe yasikombe kisikombe visikombe isikombe zisikombe usikombe kusikombe pasikombe musikombe
Present Conditional
Positive ningekomba tungekomba ungekomba mngekomba angekomba wangekomba ungekomba ingekomba lingekomba yangekomba kingekomba vingekomba ingekomba zingekomba ungekomba kungekomba pangekomba mungekomba
Negative nisingekomba
singekomba		 tusingekomba
hatungekomba		 usingekomba
hungekomba		 msingekomba
hamngekomba		 asingekomba
hangekomba		 wasingekomba
hawangekomba		 usingekomba
haungekomba		 isingekomba
haingekomba		 lisingekomba
halingekomba		 yasingekomba
hayangekomba		 kisingekomba
hakingekomba		 visingekomba
havingekomba		 isingekomba
haingekomba		 zisingekomba
hazingekomba		 usingekomba
haungekomba		 kusingekomba
hakungekomba		 pasingekomba
hapangekomba		 musingekomba
hamungekomba
Past Conditional
Positive ningalikomba tungalikomba ungalikomba mngalikomba angalikomba wangalikomba ungalikomba ingalikomba lingalikomba yangalikomba kingalikomba vingalikomba ingalikomba zingalikomba ungalikomba kungalikomba pangalikomba mungalikomba
Negative nisingalikomba
singalikomba		 tusingalikomba
hatungalikomba		 usingalikomba
hungalikomba		 msingalikomba
hamngalikomba		 asingalikomba
hangalikomba		 wasingalikomba
hawangalikomba		 usingalikomba
haungalikomba		 isingalikomba
haingalikomba		 lisingalikomba
halingalikomba		 yasingalikomba
hayangalikomba		 kisingalikomba
hakingalikomba		 visingalikomba
havingalikomba		 isingalikomba
haingalikomba		 zisingalikomba
hazingalikomba		 usingalikomba
haungalikomba		 kusingalikomba
hakungalikomba		 pasingalikomba
hapangalikomba		 musingalikomba
hamungalikomba
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelikomba tungelikomba ungelikomba mngelikomba angelikomba wangelikomba ungelikomba ingelikomba lingelikomba yangelikomba kingelikomba vingelikomba ingelikomba zingelikomba ungelikomba kungelikomba pangelikomba mungelikomba
General Relative
Positive nikombao tukombao ukombao mkombao akombao wakombao ukombao ikombao likombao yakombao kikombao vikombao ikombao zikombao ukombao kukombao pakombao mukombao
Negative nisiokomba tusiokomba usiokomba msiokomba asiokomba wasiokomba usiokomba isiokomba lisiokomba yasiokomba kisiokomba visiokomba isiokomba zisiokomba usiokomba kusiokomba pasiokomba musiokomba
Gnomic
Positive nakomba twakomba wakomba mwakomba akomba wakomba wakomba yakomba lakomba yakomba chakomba vyakomba yakomba zakomba wakomba kwakomba pakomba mwakomba
Perfect
Positive nimekomba tumekomba umekomba mmekomba amekomba wamekomba umekomba imekomba limekomba yamekomba kimekomba vimekomba imekomba zimekomba umekomba kumekomba pamekomba mumekomba
"Already"
Positive nimeshakomba tumeshakomba umeshakomba mmeshakomba ameshakomba wameshakomba umeshakomba imeshakomba limeshakomba yameshakomba kimeshakomba vimeshakomba imeshakomba zimeshakomba umeshakomba kumeshakomba pameshakomba mumeshakomba
"Not yet"
Negative sijakomba hatujakomba hujakomba hamjakomba hajakomba hawajakomba haujakomba haijakomba halijakomba hayajakomba hakijakomba havijakomba haijakomba hazijakomba haujakomba hakujakomba hapajakomba hamujakomba
"If/When"
Positive nikikomba tukikomba ukikomba mkikomba akikomba wakikomba ukikomba ikikomba likikomba yakikomba kikikomba vikikomba ikikomba zikikomba ukikomba kukikomba pakikomba mukikomba
"If not"
Negative nisipokomba tusipokomba usipokomba msipokomba asipokomba wasipokomba usipokomba isipokomba lisipokomba yasipokomba kisipokomba visipokomba isipokomba zisipokomba usipokomba kusipokomba pasipokomba musipokomba
Consecutive
Positive nikakomba tukakomba ukakomba mkakomba akakomba wakakomba ukakomba ikakomba likakomba yakakomba kikakomba vikakomba ikakomba zikakomba ukakomba kukakomba pakakomba mukakomba
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

  • Verbal derivations:
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