hydroxyl

English

Noun

hydroxyl (plural hydroxyls)

(chemistry) A univalent radical or functional group (–OH) in organic chemistry; present in alcohols, phenols, carboxylic acids and certain other classes of compounds.

Derived terms

Terms derived from hydroxyl

hydroxylamine
hydroxylammonium nitrate
hydroxylapatite

hydroxylate
hydroxylbastnasite

hydroxyl ion
hydroxyl radical

Related terms

hydroxide

Translations

-OH

Armenian: հիդրօքսիլ (hidrōkʿsil)
Chinese:
Cantonese: 羥基, 羟基 (koeng⁵ gei¹), 氫氧基, 氢氧基 (hing¹ joeng⁵ gei¹)

Mandarin: 羥基 (zh), 羟基 (zh) (qiǎngjī), 氫氧基 (zh), 氢氧基 (zh) (qīngyǎngjī)
Finnish: hydroksyyli
French: hydroxyle (fr) m
German: Hydroxyl n
Greek: υδροξύλιο (el) n (ydroxýlio)
Hindi: उदजारल (udajaaral)

Italian: ossidrile (it) m, idrossile m
Japanese: ヒドロキシル基 (ヒドロキシルき, hidorokishiru-ki) (organic chemistry), 水酸基 (すいさんき, suisanki) (inorganic chemistry)
Korean: 히드록시기 (hideuroksigi), 수산기 (susan-gi) (水酸基), 히드록실기 (hideuroksilgi)
Lithuanian: hidroksilas m
Malay: hidroksil
Portuguese: hidroxila f
Russian: гидрокси́л (ru) m (gidroksíl)
Spanish: hidroxilo (es) m, oxhidrilo m
Swedish: hydroxyl c, hydroxylgrupp (sv) c

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