horripiler
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin horripilāre, horripilō (“to have one's hair bristled, ruffled”), from Latin horreo + pilus.
Pronunciation
- (mute h) IPA(key): /ɔ.ʁi.pi.le/
Verb
horripiler
- (transitive) to exasperate, infuriating
Conjugation
Conjugation of horripiler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | horripiler | avoir horripilé | |||||
| gerund | en horripilant | en ayant horripilé | |||||
| present participle | horripilant /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | horripilé /ɔ.ʁi.pi.le/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | horripile /ɔ.ʁi.pil/ |
horripiles /ɔ.ʁi.pil/ |
horripile /ɔ.ʁi.pil/ |
horripilons /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lɔ̃/ |
horripilez /ɔ.ʁi.pi.le/ |
horripilent /ɔ.ʁi.pil/ |
| imperfect | horripilais /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lɛ/ |
horripilais /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lɛ/ |
horripilait /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lɛ/ |
horripilions /ɔ.ʁi.pi.ljɔ̃/ |
horripiliez /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lje/ |
horripilaient /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | horripilai /ɔ.ʁi.pi.le/ |
horripilas /ɔ.ʁi.pi.la/ |
horripila /ɔ.ʁi.pi.la/ |
horripilâmes /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lam/ |
horripilâtes /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lat/ |
horripilèrent /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | horripilerai /ɔ.ʁi.pil.ʁe/ |
horripileras /ɔ.ʁi.pil.ʁa/ |
horripilera /ɔ.ʁi.pil.ʁa/ |
horripilerons /ɔ.ʁi.pil.ʁɔ̃/ |
horripilerez /ɔ.ʁi.pil.ʁe/ |
horripileront /ɔ.ʁi.pil.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | horripilerais /ɔ.ʁi.pil.ʁɛ/ |
horripilerais /ɔ.ʁi.pil.ʁɛ/ |
horripilerait /ɔ.ʁi.pil.ʁɛ/ |
horripilerions /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
horripileriez /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lə.ʁje/ |
horripileraient /ɔ.ʁi.pil.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | horripile /ɔ.ʁi.pil/ |
horripiles /ɔ.ʁi.pil/ |
horripile /ɔ.ʁi.pil/ |
horripilions /ɔ.ʁi.pi.ljɔ̃/ |
horripiliez /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lje/ |
horripilent /ɔ.ʁi.pil/ |
| imperfect1 | horripilasse /ɔ.ʁi.pi.las/ |
horripilasses /ɔ.ʁi.pi.las/ |
horripilât /ɔ.ʁi.pi.la/ |
horripilassions /ɔ.ʁi.pi.la.sjɔ̃/ |
horripilassiez /ɔ.ʁi.pi.la.sje/ |
horripilassent /ɔ.ʁi.pi.las/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | horripile /ɔ.ʁi.pil/ |
— | horripilons /ɔ.ʁi.pi.lɔ̃/ |
horripilez /ɔ.ʁi.pi.le/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “horripiler” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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