hirundo
See also: Hirundo
Esperanto
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hiˈrundo/
- Hyphenation: hi‧run‧do
Noun
hirundo (accusative singular hirundon, plural hirundoj, accusative plural hirundojn)
- swallow (bird)
Hyponyms
Ido
Etymology
Noun
hirundo (plural hirundi)
- swallow (bird)
Latin
Etymology
Possibly related to hirrio due to its sound, or related to harundo because of its forked tail.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /hiˈrun.doː/, [hɪˈrʊn.doː]
Noun
hirundō f (genitive hirundinis); third declension
- swallow (bird)
- flying fish
Inflection
Third declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | hirundō | hirundinēs |
| genitive | hirundinis | hirundinum |
| dative | hirundinī | hirundinibus |
| accusative | hirundinem | hirundinēs |
| ablative | hirundine | hirundinibus |
| vocative | hirundō | hirundinēs |
Descendants
- Aromanian: alãndurã, lãndurã, rãndurã
- Catalan: oreneta, oroneta, oronella
- Dalmatian: rondaina
- Esperanto: hirundo
- French: hirondelle
- Italian: rondine, irondine
- Norman: héthonde
- Occitan: ironda, randoleta
- Old French: aronde, arondelle
- Old Leonese: *andorina
- Asturian andarina, alandrina, andolina
- Leonese andolina
- Mirandese andorina
- Old Portuguese: andorỹa, andorinna
- Old Occitan: irunda, ironda, irondela
- Old Spanish: golondrina
- Spanish: golondrina, andorina
- Romanian: rândunea, rândunică
- Romansch: randulina, hirondella, irundeala
- Sardinian: arrùndine, arrùndini
- Sicilian: rìndina, rìnnina
References
- hirundo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- hirundo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- hirundo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- hirundo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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