guid
Irish
Pronunciation
- (Munster) IPA(key): /ɡɪdʲ/
Verb
guid (present analytic guideann, future analytic guidfidh, verbal noun guid, past participle guidte)
Conjugation
First Conjugation (A)
| singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
| indicative | present | guidim | guideann tú; guidir† |
guideann sé, sí | guidimid | guideann sibh | guideann siad; guidid† |
a ghuideann; a ghuideas / a nguideann*; a nguideas* |
guidtear |
| past | ghuid mé; ghuideas | ghuid tú; ghuidis | ghuid sé, sí | ghuideamar; ghuid muid | ghuid sibh; ghuideabhair | ghuid siad; ghuideadar | a ghuid / ar ghuid* |
guideadh | |
| past habitual | ghuidinn | ghuidteá | ghuideadh sé, sí | ghuidimis; ghuideadh muid | ghuideadh sibh | ghuididís; ghuideadh siad | a ghuideadh / ar ghuideadh* |
ghuidtí | |
| future | guidfidh mé; guidfead |
guidfidh tú; guidfir† |
guidfidh sé, sí | guidfimid; guidfidh muid |
guidfidh sibh | guidfidh siad; guidfid† |
a ghuidfidh; a ghuidfeas / a nguidfidh*; a nguidfeas* |
guidfear | |
| conditional | ghuidfinn | ghuidfeá | ghuidfeadh sé, sí | ghuidfimis; ghuidfeadh muid | ghuidfeadh sibh | ghuidfidís; ghuidfeadh siad | a ghuidfeadh / ar ghuidfeadh* |
ghuidfí | |
| subjunctive | present | go nguide mé; go nguidead† |
go nguide tú; go nguidir† |
go nguide sé, sí | go nguidimid; go nguide muid |
go nguide sibh | go nguide siad; go nguidid† |
— | go nguidtear |
| past | dá nguidinn | dá nguidteá | dá nguideadh sé, sí | dá nguidimis; dá nguideadh muid |
dá nguideadh sibh | dá nguididís; dá nguideadh siad |
— | dá nguidtí | |
| imperative | guidim | guid | guideadh sé, sí | guidimis | guidigí; guididh† |
guididís | — | guidtear | |
| verbal noun | guid | ||||||||
| past participle | guidte | ||||||||
* Indirect relative
† Archaic or dialect form
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| guid | ghuid | nguid |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Middle English
Noun
guid (plural guids)
- a flower
References
- guid in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913 Cited from Chaucer.
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡuðʲ/
Verb
·guid
- third-person singular present indicative conjunct of guidid
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| ·guid | ·guid pronounced with /-ɣ(ʲ)-/ |
·nguid |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Scots
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle English gude, goude, goode, from Old English gōd, from Proto-Germanic *gōdaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰedʰ- (“to join, to unite”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
guid (comparative better, superlative best)
- good
- of good social standing, respectable
Derived terms
Derived terms
- dae guid (“do good, do well, thrive”)
- guidably (“barely, easily, without hinderance”)
- guid an weel (“well and good”)
- Guid Thuirsday (“Maundy Thursday”)
- guid-gaun (“in good working order, active, lively, flourishing”)
- guidless (“devoid of good, worthless”)
- guidly (“goodly; comely, handsome”)
- guidman (“husband, master”)
- guidness (“goodness”)
- a guid pickle (“quite a few”)
- Guid Sirs (“Messrs”)
- guidwife (“wife, the mistress of a house, a landlady of an inn”)
- guidwill (“goodwill”)
- guid wirds (“children's prayers”)
- tak the guid o (“to take advantage of”)
- the Guid Beuk (“the Bible”)
- the Guid Man (“God”)
- the guid place (“heaven”)
- the unco guid (“the self-righteously moral or pious”)
Adverb
Noun
guid (plural guids)
Derived terms
- guids an gear (“possessions, property”)
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