gamall
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse gamall, from Proto-Germanic *gamalaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkaːmatl/
- Rhymes: -aːmatl
Adjective
gamall (comparative eldri, superlative elstur)
- old
- Colossians 3:9
- Ljúgið ekki hver að öðrum, því þér hafið afklæðst hinum gamla manni með gjörðum hans.
- Do not lie to each other, since you have taken off your old self with its practices.
- Ljúgið ekki hver að öðrum, því þér hafið afklæðst hinum gamla manni með gjörðum hans.
- Hvað er mamma þín gömul? — Hún er fjörutíu og níu ára gömul.
- How old is your mom? — She's forty-nine years old.
- Hvað ertu gamall?
- Colossians 3:9
- old, ancient
Declension
positive (strong declension)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | gamall | gömul | gamalt |
| accusative | gamlan | gamla | gamalt |
| dative | gömlum | gamalli | gömlu |
| genitive | gamals | gamallar | gamals |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | gamlir | gamlar | gömul |
| accusative | gamla | gamlar | gömul |
| dative | gömlum | gömlum | gömlum |
| genitive | gamalla | gamalla | gamalla |
positive (weak declension)
Derived terms
- eldgamall
- fjörgamall
- gamalmenni
- Gamla testamentið
- gamalkunnungur
- gamalgróinn
- gamaldags
- veturgamall
See also
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *gamalaz.
Adjective
Declension
Strong declension of gamall
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | gamall | gǫmul | gamalt |
| accusative | gamlan | gamla | gamalt |
| dative | gǫmlum | gamalli | gǫmlu |
| genitive | gamals | gamallar | gamals |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | gamlir | gamlar | gǫmul |
| accusative | gamla | gamlar | gǫmul |
| dative | gǫmlum | gǫmlum | gǫmlum |
| genitive | gamalla | gamalla | gamalla |
Weak declension of gamall
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | gamli | gamla | gamla |
| accusative | gamla | gǫmlu | gamla |
| dative | gamla | gǫmlu | gamla |
| genitive | gamla | gǫmlu | gamla |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | gǫmlu | gǫmlu | gǫmlu |
| accusative | gǫmlu | gǫmlu | gǫmlu |
| dative | gǫmlum | gǫmlum | gǫmlum |
| genitive | gǫmlu | gǫmlu | gǫmlu |
Descendants
References
- gamall in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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