fungamana

Swahili

Verb

-fungamana (infinitive kufungamana)

  1. Static form of -funga: be intertwined, be jammed up
  2. be allied

Conjugation

Conjugation of -fungamana
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kufungamana kutofungamana
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative fungamana fungamaneni
Habitual hufungamana
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilifungamana
nalifungamana		 tulifungamana
twalifungamana		 ulifungamana
walifungamana		 mlifungamana
mwalifungamana		 alifungamana walifungamana ulifungamana ilifungamana lilifungamana yalifungamana kilifungamana vilifungamana ilifungamana zilifungamana ulifungamana kulifungamana palifungamana mulifungamana
Relative niliofungamana
naliofungamana		 tuliofungamana
twaliofungamana		 uliofungamana
waliofungamana		 mliofungamana
mwaliofungamana		 aliofungamana waliofungamana uliofungamana iliofungamana liliofungamana yaliofungamana kiliofungamana viliofungamana iliofungamana ziliofungamana uliofungamana kuliofungamana paliofungamana muliofungamana
Negative sikufungamana hatukufungamana hukufungamana hamkufungamana hakufungamana hawakufungamana haukufungamana haikufungamana halikufungamana hayakufungamana hakikufungamana havikufungamana haikufungamana hazikufungamana haukufungamana hakukufungamana hapakufungamana hamukufungamana
Present
Positive ninafungamana
nafungamana		 tunafungamana unafungamana mnafungamana anafungamana wanafungamana unafungamana inafungamana linafungamana yanafungamana kinafungamana vinafungamana inafungamana zinafungamana unafungamana kunafungamana panafungamana munafungamana
Relative ninaofungamana
naofungamana		 tunaofungamana unaofungamana mnaofungamana anaofungamana wanaofungamana unaofungamana inaofungamana linaofungamana yanaofungamana kinaofungamana vinaofungamana inaofungamana zinaofungamana unaofungamana kunaofungamana panaofungamana munaofungamana
Negative sifungamani hatufungamani hufungamani hamfungamani hafungamani hawafungamani haufungamani haifungamani halifungamani hayafungamani hakifungamani havifungamani haifungamani hazifungamani haufungamani hakufungamani hapafungamani hamufungamani
Future
Positive nitafungamana tutafungamana utafungamana mtafungamana atafungamana watafungamana utafungamana itafungamana litafungamana yatafungamana kitafungamana vitafungamana itafungamana zitafungamana utafungamana kutafungamana patafungamana mutafungamana
Relative nitakaofungamana tutakaofungamana utakaofungamana mtakaofungamana atakaofungamana watakaofungamana utakaofungamana itakaofungamana litakaofungamana yatakaofungamana kitakaofungamana vitakaofungamana itakaofungamana zitakaofungamana utakaofungamana kutakaofungamana patakaofungamana mutakaofungamana
Negative sitafungamana hatutafungamana hutafungamana hamtafungamana hatafungamana hawatafungamana hautafungamana haitafungamana halitafungamana hayatafungamana hakitafungamana havitafungamana haitafungamana hazitafungamana hautafungamana hakutafungamana hapatafungamana hamutafungamana
Subjunctive
Positive nifungamane tufungamane ufungamane mfungamane afungamane wafungamane ufungamane ifungamane lifungamane yafungamane kifungamane vifungamane ifungamane zifungamane ufungamane kufungamane pafungamane mufungamane
Negative nisifungamane tusifungamane usifungamane msifungamane asifungamane wasifungamane usifungamane isifungamane lisifungamane yasifungamane kisifungamane visifungamane isifungamane zisifungamane usifungamane kusifungamane pasifungamane musifungamane
Present Conditional
Positive ningefungamana tungefungamana ungefungamana mngefungamana angefungamana wangefungamana ungefungamana ingefungamana lingefungamana yangefungamana kingefungamana vingefungamana ingefungamana zingefungamana ungefungamana kungefungamana pangefungamana mungefungamana
Negative nisingefungamana
singefungamana		 tusingefungamana
hatungefungamana		 usingefungamana
hungefungamana		 msingefungamana
hamngefungamana		 asingefungamana
hangefungamana		 wasingefungamana
hawangefungamana		 usingefungamana
haungefungamana		 isingefungamana
haingefungamana		 lisingefungamana
halingefungamana		 yasingefungamana
hayangefungamana		 kisingefungamana
hakingefungamana		 visingefungamana
havingefungamana		 isingefungamana
haingefungamana		 zisingefungamana
hazingefungamana		 usingefungamana
haungefungamana		 kusingefungamana
hakungefungamana		 pasingefungamana
hapangefungamana		 musingefungamana
hamungefungamana
Past Conditional
Positive ningalifungamana tungalifungamana ungalifungamana mngalifungamana angalifungamana wangalifungamana ungalifungamana ingalifungamana lingalifungamana yangalifungamana kingalifungamana vingalifungamana ingalifungamana zingalifungamana ungalifungamana kungalifungamana pangalifungamana mungalifungamana
Negative nisingalifungamana
singalifungamana		 tusingalifungamana
hatungalifungamana		 usingalifungamana
hungalifungamana		 msingalifungamana
hamngalifungamana		 asingalifungamana
hangalifungamana		 wasingalifungamana
hawangalifungamana		 usingalifungamana
haungalifungamana		 isingalifungamana
haingalifungamana		 lisingalifungamana
halingalifungamana		 yasingalifungamana
hayangalifungamana		 kisingalifungamana
hakingalifungamana		 visingalifungamana
havingalifungamana		 isingalifungamana
haingalifungamana		 zisingalifungamana
hazingalifungamana		 usingalifungamana
haungalifungamana		 kusingalifungamana
hakungalifungamana		 pasingalifungamana
hapangalifungamana		 musingalifungamana
hamungalifungamana
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelifungamana tungelifungamana ungelifungamana mngelifungamana angelifungamana wangelifungamana ungelifungamana ingelifungamana lingelifungamana yangelifungamana kingelifungamana vingelifungamana ingelifungamana zingelifungamana ungelifungamana kungelifungamana pangelifungamana mungelifungamana
General Relative
Positive nifungamanao tufungamanao ufungamanao mfungamanao afungamanao wafungamanao ufungamanao ifungamanao lifungamanao yafungamanao kifungamanao vifungamanao ifungamanao zifungamanao ufungamanao kufungamanao pafungamanao mufungamanao
Negative nisiofungamana tusiofungamana usiofungamana msiofungamana asiofungamana wasiofungamana usiofungamana isiofungamana lisiofungamana yasiofungamana kisiofungamana visiofungamana isiofungamana zisiofungamana usiofungamana kusiofungamana pasiofungamana musiofungamana
Gnomic
Positive nafungamana twafungamana wafungamana mwafungamana afungamana wafungamana wafungamana yafungamana lafungamana yafungamana chafungamana vyafungamana yafungamana zafungamana wafungamana kwafungamana pafungamana mwafungamana
Perfect
Positive nimefungamana tumefungamana umefungamana mmefungamana amefungamana wamefungamana umefungamana imefungamana limefungamana yamefungamana kimefungamana vimefungamana imefungamana zimefungamana umefungamana kumefungamana pamefungamana mumefungamana
"Already"
Positive nimeshafungamana tumeshafungamana umeshafungamana mmeshafungamana ameshafungamana wameshafungamana umeshafungamana imeshafungamana limeshafungamana yameshafungamana kimeshafungamana vimeshafungamana imeshafungamana zimeshafungamana umeshafungamana kumeshafungamana pameshafungamana mumeshafungamana
"Not yet"
Negative sijafungamana hatujafungamana hujafungamana hamjafungamana hajafungamana hawajafungamana haujafungamana haijafungamana halijafungamana hayajafungamana hakijafungamana havijafungamana haijafungamana hazijafungamana haujafungamana hakujafungamana hapajafungamana hamujafungamana
"If/When"
Positive nikifungamana tukifungamana ukifungamana mkifungamana akifungamana wakifungamana ukifungamana ikifungamana likifungamana yakifungamana kikifungamana vikifungamana ikifungamana zikifungamana ukifungamana kukifungamana pakifungamana mukifungamana
"If not"
Negative nisipofungamana tusipofungamana usipofungamana msipofungamana asipofungamana wasipofungamana usipofungamana isipofungamana lisipofungamana yasipofungamana kisipofungamana visipofungamana isipofungamana zisipofungamana usipofungamana kusipofungamana pasipofungamana musipofungamana
Consecutive
Positive nikafungamana tukafungamana ukafungamana mkafungamana akafungamana wakafungamana ukafungamana ikafungamana likafungamana yakafungamana kikafungamana vikafungamana ikafungamana zikafungamana ukafungamana kukafungamana pakafungamana mukafungamana
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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