fárad
Hungarian
Etymology
From Proto-Ugric *pȣγrɜ- or *pȣrkɜ- (“to get tired”) + -ad (“frequentative suffix”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈfaːrɒd]
- Hyphenation: fá‧rad
Verb
fárad
- (intransitive) to tire, get tired (to become sleepy or weary)
- A vérszegény ember könnyen fárad. - Someone with anemia may get tired more easily.
- (intransitive) to take pains to do something
- Kérem, ne fáradjon! - Please don't bother! (don't trouble yourself)
- (intransitive) to take pains to do something on someone's behalf (-ért)
- Nagyapa sokat fárad a családért. - Grandfather works very hard for the family.
- (intransitive) to take the trouble to go somewhere (-hoz/-hez/-höz or -ra/-re)
- Ha fizetni szeretne, kérem fáradjon a kasszához. - When you are ready to pay, will you kindly walk to the cashier.
- Kovács úr, kérem fáradjon a harmadik emeletre. - Mr. Kovács, please walk to the third floor.
Conjugation
conjugation of fárad
| Infinitive | fáradni | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past participle | fáradt | |||||||
| Present participle | fáradó | |||||||
| Future participle | - | |||||||
| Adverbial participle | fáradva | |||||||
| Potential | fáradhat | |||||||
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd person sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd person pl formal | |||
| Indicative mood | Present | Indefinite | fáradok | fáradsz | fárad | fáradunk | fáradtok | fáradnak |
| Definite | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| Past | Indefinite | fáradtam | fáradtál | fáradt | fáradtunk | fáradtatok | fáradtak | |
| Definite | - | |||||||
| Conditional mood | Present | Indefinite | fáradnék | fáradnál | fáradna | fáradnánk | fáradnátok | fáradnának |
| Definite | - | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood | Present | Indefinite | fáradjak | fáradj or fáradjál |
fáradjon | fáradjunk | fáradjatok | fáradjanak |
| Definite | - | |||||||
| Conjugated infinitive | fáradnom | fáradnod | fáradnia | fáradnunk | fáradnotok | fáradniuk | ||
Derived terms
Derived terms
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With verbal prefixes
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Expressions
Related terms
References
- ↑ Entry #1831 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
- ↑ Gábor Zaicz, Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete, Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
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