espresso
English

Etymology
Borrowed from Italian espresso, from caffè espresso (“pressed-out coffee”), form of esprimere (“to press out”), from Latin exprimere, from ex- (“out”) + primere (“to press”).[1]
Some sources derive the term from “expressly (‘individually, directly’) made for the customer”,[2] or as “fast” (Italian espresso also meaning “fast”, as in English express (“fast”)) but these are not widely credited.The original term for modern espresso (coffee extracted under pressure) was cream coffee, from Italian caffè crema (variant: crema caffè), due to the crema, and was seen on early Gaggia machines, but this term is no longer used.[3]
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɛˈspɹɛsəʊ/; (proscribed) /ɛkˈspɹɛsəʊ/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ɛˈspɹɛsoʊ/; (proscribed) /ɛkˈspɹɛsoʊ/
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Audio (UK) (file)
Noun
espresso (countable and uncountable, plural espressos)
- A concentrated coffee beverage brewed by forcing hot water under high pressure through finely ground coffee.
- A drink that includes espresso as an ingredient.
Related terms
Translations
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References
Czech
Noun
espresso n
Finnish
Noun
espresso
Declension
| Inflection of espresso (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | espresso | espressot | |
| genitive | espresson | espressojen | |
| partitive | espressoa | espressoja | |
| illative | espressoon | espressoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | espresso | espressot | |
| accusative | nom. | espresso | espressot |
| gen. | espresson | ||
| genitive | espresson | espressojen | |
| partitive | espressoa | espressoja | |
| inessive | espressossa | espressoissa | |
| elative | espressosta | espressoista | |
| illative | espressoon | espressoihin | |
| adessive | espressolla | espressoilla | |
| ablative | espressolta | espressoilta | |
| allative | espressolle | espressoille | |
| essive | espressona | espressoina | |
| translative | espressoksi | espressoiksi | |
| instructive | — | espressoin | |
| abessive | espressotta | espressoitta | |
| comitative | — | espressoineen | |
Italian
Etymology
Past participle of esprimere; borrowed from Latin expressus.
Participle
espresso m (feminine singular espressa, masculine plural espressi, feminine plural espresse)
- past participle of esprimere
Adjective
espresso (feminine singular espressa, masculine plural espressi, feminine plural espresse)
Noun
espresso m (plural espressi)
- espresso (coffee)
- express letter
- express train
Related terms
Anagrams
Spanish
Etymology
Noun
espresso m (plural espressos)