eisteddfodau
English
Etymology
From Welsh eisteddfodau
Pronunciation
- (Wales) IPA(key): /ˌeɪstɛðˈvɔdaɨ/
Noun
eisteddfodau pl
- plural of eisteddfod
Usage notes
- As eisteddfodau are a particularly Welsh cultural institution, the use of the etymologically consistent plural is far more common than the use of other such plurals of words borrowed from Welsh; compare: corgwn, cymoedd.
- The use of this plural is preferred by most writers and speakers over the alternative English plural (eisteddfods) as it is long-accepted usage and shows greater cultural sensitivity.
Quotations
- For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:eisteddfodau.
Welsh
Etymology
From eisteddfod + -au.
Pronunciation
/ei̯sdɛðˈvɔd/|[ei̯stɛðˈvɔd]
- (North Wales) (standard) IPA(key): /ei̯sdɛðˈvɔdaɨ̯/, [ei̯stɛðˈvɔdaɨ̯]
- (North Wales) (colloquial) IPA(key): /sdɛðˈvɔdɛ/, [stɛðˈvɔdɛ], /sdɛðˈvɔda/, [stɛðˈvɔda]
- (South Wales) (standard) IPA(key): /ei̯sdɛðˈvoːdai̯/, [ei̯stɛðˈvoːdai̯], /ei̯sdɛðˈvɔdai̯/, [ei̯stɛðˈvɔdai̯]
- (South Wales) (colloquial) IPA(key): /sdɛðˈvoːdɛ/, [stɛðˈvoːdɛ], /sdɛðˈvɔdɛ/, [stɛðˈvɔdɛ]
Noun
eisteddfodau f pl
- plural of eisteddfod
- 1822: Morgan Williams, Collectaneous Epitaphs: Chiefly Designed to Assist Surviving Relations in Fixing Upon Suitable…, p71
- Yr oedd llafur Owain Myfyr, Gwilym Owain, ac yntau, yn dechreu dwyn ffrwyth yn niwedd ei oes ef; ac nid oes nemawr o achos ammheuaeth, mai i’w llafur hwy yr ydym yn ddyledus am adfywiad yr Eisteddfodau yn yr hanner canrif diweddaf.
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
-
- 1822: Morgan Williams, Collectaneous Epitaphs: Chiefly Designed to Assist Surviving Relations in Fixing Upon Suitable…, p71
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
| eisteddfodau | unchanged | unchanged | heisteddfodau |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
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