costa
English
Etymology
Noun
costa (plural costas or costae)
- (anatomy) A rib.
- (biology) A riblike part of a plant or animal, such as a middle rib of a leaf or a thickened vein or the margin of an insect wing.
- (entomology) The vein forming the leading edge of most insect wings.
Synonyms
- (vein of insect wing): C
Derived terms
Translations
See also
Anagrams
Asturian
Etymology
From Latin costa, possibly through the intermediate of another language; compare Spanish costa, Galician costa. Doublet of cuesta.
Noun
costa f (plural costes)
- shore (land adjoining a large body of water)
Synonyms
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Occitan, from Latin costa, from Proto-Indo-European *kost-.
Noun
costa f (plural costes)
Related terms
Verb
costa
References
- Institut d’Estudis Catalans (1995). Diccionari de la llengua catalana (4th edition). →ISBN.
Italian
Etymology
From Latin costa, from Proto-Indo-European *kost-.
Noun
costa f (plural coste)
- coast
- shore
- slope (of a mountain)
- (anatomy) rib
- (botany) rib, vein
- spine (of a book)
- welt (of fabric)
Synonyms
- (anatomy): costola
Derived terms
Related terms
Verb
costa
Anagrams
Ladin
Verb
costa
- third-person singular present indicative of coster
- third-person plural present indicative of coster
- second-person singular imperative of coster
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *kost- (compare Old Church Slavonic кость (kostĭ), Middle Persian [Term?] (kust) ); compare *h₃ost-, whence os (“bone”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈkos.ta/, [ˈkɔs.ta]
Noun
costa f (genitive costae); first declension
- (anatomy) a rib
- a side, a wall
- Costae navium.
- The sides of ships.
- Costae aheni.
- The sides of a cauldron.
- Tergora diripere costis.
- To tear off the skin.
- Costae navium.
Inflection
First declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | costa | costae |
| genitive | costae | costārum |
| dative | costae | costīs |
| accusative | costam | costās |
| ablative | costā | costīs |
| vocative | costa | costae |
Descendants
See also
References
- costa in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- costa in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- costa in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin costa (“side, rib”), in later and Medieval Latin coming to mean "edge" or "coast". Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kost-.
Pronunciation
Noun
costa f (plural costas)
- coast (shoreline)
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian costare, from Latin constāre, present active infinitive of constō. Doublet of the inherited (now archaic) custa.
Verb
a costa (third-person singular present costă, past participle costat) 1st conj.
- to cost
Synonyms
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Galician costa or Catalan costa. Compare also the inherited Spanish doublet cuesta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkosta/, [ˈkost̪a]
-
Audio (Latin America) (file)
Noun
costa f (plural costas)