composer
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
Audio (US) (file)
Noun
composer (plural composers)
- One who composes; an author.
- Especially, one who composes music.
- One who, or that which, quiets or calms.
- (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought):
Translations
one who composes; an author
one who composes music
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one who, or that which, quiets or calms
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
French
Etymology
From Old French composer, from com- + poser, as an adaptation of Latin componō, componere.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔ̃.po.ze/
audio (file)
Verb
composer
- to compose
- to constitute, to make up
- to dial (a number)
Conjugation
Conjugation of composer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | composer | avoir composé | |||||
| gerund | en composant | en ayant composé | |||||
| present participle | composant /kɔ̃.po.zɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | composé /kɔ̃.po.ze/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | compose /kɔ̃.poz/ |
composes /kɔ̃.poz/ |
compose /kɔ̃.poz/ |
composons /kɔ̃.po.zɔ̃/ |
composez /kɔ̃.po.ze/ |
composent /kɔ̃.poz/ |
| imperfect | composais /kɔ̃.po.zɛ/ |
composais /kɔ̃.po.zɛ/ |
composait /kɔ̃.po.zɛ/ |
composions /kɔ̃.po.zjɔ̃/ |
composiez /kɔ̃.po.zje/ |
composaient /kɔ̃.po.zɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | composai /kɔ̃.po.ze/ |
composas /kɔ̃.po.za/ |
composa /kɔ̃.po.za/ |
composâmes /kɔ̃.po.zam/ |
composâtes /kɔ̃.po.zat/ |
composèrent /kɔ̃.po.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | composerai /kɔ̃.poz.ʁe/ |
composeras /kɔ̃.poz.ʁa/ |
composera /kɔ̃.poz.ʁa/ |
composerons /kɔ̃.poz.ʁɔ̃/ |
composerez /kɔ̃.poz.ʁe/ |
composeront /kɔ̃.poz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | composerais /kɔ̃.poz.ʁɛ/ |
composerais /kɔ̃.poz.ʁɛ/ |
composerait /kɔ̃.poz.ʁɛ/ |
composerions /kɔ̃.po.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
composeriez /kɔ̃.po.zə.ʁje/ |
composeraient /kɔ̃.poz.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | compose /kɔ̃.poz/ |
composes /kɔ̃.poz/ |
compose /kɔ̃.poz/ |
composions /kɔ̃.po.zjɔ̃/ |
composiez /kɔ̃.po.zje/ |
composent /kɔ̃.poz/ |
| imperfect1 | composasse /kɔ̃.po.zas/ |
composasses /kɔ̃.po.zas/ |
composât /kɔ̃.po.za/ |
composassions /kɔ̃.po.za.sjɔ̃/ |
composassiez /kɔ̃.po.za.sje/ |
composassent /kɔ̃.po.zas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | compose /kɔ̃.poz/ |
— | composons /kɔ̃.po.zɔ̃/ |
composez /kɔ̃.po.ze/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “composer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Old French
Etymology
From com- + poser, as an adaptation of Latin componō, componere.
Verb
composer
- to come to an agreement
- to compose; to create; to make; to manufacture
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-ss, *-st are modified to s, st. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of composer (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | composer | avoir composé | |||||
| gerund | en composant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | composant | ||||||
| past participle | composé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | compos | composes | compose | composons | composez | composent |
| imperfect | composoie, composeie, composoe, composeve | composoies, composeies, composoes, composeves | composoit, composeit, composot, composeve | composiiens, composiens | composiiez, composiez | composoient, composeient, composoent, composevent | |
| preterite | composai | composas | composa | composames | composastes | composerent | |
| future | composerai | composeras | composera | composerons | composeroiz, composereiz, composerez | composeront | |
| conditional | composeroie, composereie | composeroies, composereies | composeroit, composereit | composeriiens, composeriens | composeriiez, composeriez | composeroient, composereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | compos | compos | compost | composons | composez | composent |
| imperfect | composasse | composasses | composast | composissons, composissiens | composissoiz, composissez, composissiez | composassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | compose | — | composons | composez | — | ||
Descendants
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